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Vlad [161]
3 years ago
15

A renewable energy source that relies on falling from a height levels to produce electricity is

Chemistry
1 answer:
DochEvi [55]3 years ago
6 0
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Hydroelectric power

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
  • Hydroelectric power is produced when a turbine converts the kinetic energy of falling water into mechanical energy. Then a generator converts the mechanical energy from the turbine into electrical energy.
  • Hydroelectric power plants uses a dam on a river to store water in a reservoir. Water released from the reservoir flows through a turbine, spinning it, which in turn activates a generator to produce electricity.
You might be interested in
Which substance cannot be separated physically or chemically? a solution an element a compound a mixture
Katena32 [7]

Answer:

An element

Explanation:

Elements are not able to be separated, but everything else can, whether that be physically or chemically.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Metals posses varying reduction potentials. Iron can reduce Cu+2 (aq) to copper metal. Silver can reduce Au+ (aq) to gold metal.
natta225 [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The true statement is iron can reduce Au^+(aq) to gold metal

<u>Explanation:</u>

Single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its chemical reaction.

The reactivity of metal is determined by a series known as reactivity series. The metals lying above in the series are more reactive than the metals which lie below in the series.

A+BC\rightarrow AC+B

Metal A is more reactive than metal B.

We are given:

Iron can reduce copper, silver can reduce gold, sodium can reduce iron and copper can reduce silver metal.

The increasing order of reactivity thus follows:

Au

where, sodium is most reactive and gold is least reactive

For the given options:

<u>Option 1:</u>  Copper cannot easily reduce sodium ion to sodium metal because it is less reactive.

Cu(s)+Na^+(aq.)\rightarrow \text{ No reaction}

<u>Option 2:</u>  Iron cant easily reduce gold ion to gold metal because it is more reactive.

Fe(s)+3Au^+(aq.)\rightarrow Fe^{3+}(aq.)+3Au(s)

<u>Option 3:</u>  Silver cannot easily reduce iron ion to iron metal because it is less reactive.

Ag(s)+Fe^{3+}(aq.)\rightarrow \text{ No reaction}

Hence, the true statement is iron can reduce Au^+(aq) to gold metal

7 0
3 years ago
What volume of oxygen (in L) is produced
sveticcg [70]

Answer:

12.36 L.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 147.1 g of lead(II) nitrate, Pb(NO₃)₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 207.2 + 2[14.01 + (16×3)]

= 207.2 + 2[14.01 + 48]

= 207.2 + 2[62.01]

= 207.2 + 124.02

= 331.22 g/mol

Mass of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 147.1 g

Mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ =?

Mole = mass / Molar mass

Mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 147.1 / 331.22

Mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 1.104 moles.

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of oxygen gas, O₂, produce from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

2Pb(NO₃)₂ —> 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ decomposed to produce 1 mole of O₂.

Therefore, 1.104 moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ will decompose to produce = (1.104 × 1)/2 = 0.552 mole of O₂.

Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied by 0.552 mole of oxygen gas, O₂. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of O₂ occupied 22.4 L at STP.

Therefore, 0.552 mole of O₂ will occupy = 0.552 × 22.4 = 12.36 L at STP.

Thus, the volume of oxygen gas, O₂ produced is 12.36 L.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following elements is a metalloid?
Deffense [45]
The answer to your question would be silicon. I hope this helped!!!
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At room temperature, one of the molecules is a gas and one is a liquid. Identify which structure is a gas and which is a liquid.
scoundrel [369]
It starts at the bottom and then it goes up into the air as evaporation and that’s when the air gets cooler so gas is cooler and the liquid would be hotter
4 0
3 years ago
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