Answer:
The correct option is;
c. the exergy of the tank can be anything between zero to P₀·V
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The volume of the tank = V
The pressure in the tank = 0 Pascal
The pressure of the surrounding = P₀
The temperature of the surrounding = T₀
Exergy is a measure of the amount of a given energy which a system posses that is extractable to provide useful work. It is possible work that brings about equilibrium. It is the potential the system has to bring about change
The exergy balance equation is given as follows;
![X_2 - X_1 = \int\limits^2_1 {} \, \delta Q \left (1 - \dfrac{T_0}{T} \right ) - [W - P_0 \cdot (V_2 - V_1)]- X_{destroyed}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=X_2%20-%20X_1%20%3D%20%5Cint%5Climits%5E2_1%20%7B%7D%20%5C%2C%20%5Cdelta%20Q%20%5Cleft%20%281%20-%20%5Cdfrac%7BT_0%7D%7BT%7D%20%5Cright%20%29%20-%20%5BW%20-%20P_0%20%5Ccdot%20%28V_2%20-%20V_1%29%5D-%20X_%7Bdestroyed%7D)
Where;
X₂ - X₁ is the difference between the two exergies
Therefore, the exergy of the system with regards to the environment is the work received from the environment which at is equal to done on the system by the surrounding which by equilibrium for an empty tank with 0 pressure is equal to the product of the pressure of the surrounding and the volume of the empty tank or P₀ × V less the work, exergy destroyed, while taking into consideration the change in heat of the system
Therefore, the exergy of the tank can be anything between zero to P₀·V.
Answer:
power developed by the turbine = 6927.415 kW
Explanation:
given data
pressure = 4 MPa
specific enthalpy h1 = 3015.4 kJ/kg
velocity v1 = 10 m/s
pressure = 0.07 MPa
specific enthalpy h2 = 2431.7 kJ/kg
velocity v2 = 90 m/s
mass flow rate = 11.95 kg/s
solution
we apply here thermodynamic equation that
energy equation that is
put here value with
turbine is insulated so q = 0
so here
solve we get
w = 579700 J/kg = 579.7 kJ/kg
and
W = mass flow rate × w
W = 11.95 × 579.7
W = 6927.415 kW
power developed by the turbine = 6927.415 kW
Answer:
i think yes it could make the color go lighter
Explanation:
Answer:
work is 50 kj
Explanation:
Given data
heat (Q) = 50 kj
To find out
work input for the compression stroke per kilogram of air
Solution
we will apply here "first law of thermodynamics" i.e.
The First Law of Thermodynamics states that heat is a form of energy, subject to the principle of conservation of energy, that heat energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can be transferred from one location to another location. i.e.
ΔU = Q – W ................1
here ΔU is change in internal energy, Q is heat and W is work done
here U = 0 because air compressor the compression takes place at a constant internal energy in question
so that by equation 1
Q = W
and Q = 50
so work will be 50 kj
