Heat transferred - Work done = Internal Energy
Explanation:
- If there is more heat transfer than the work done, the energy difference is called internal energy
- The first law of thermodynamics equation is given as ΔU=Q−W where, ΔU = Internal energy; Q = Heat transfer; W = Work done
- Heat = transfer of thermal energy between two bodies at different temperatures
- Work = force used to transfer energy between a system and its surroundings
- The First Law of Thermodynamics states - energy can be converted from one form to another with the interaction of heat, work and internal energy
- Energy cannot be created nor destroyed
Answer:
The force F is created by the reaction of the Earth to the thrust of the rods, whereby the thrust is created by a force of action and reaction.
Explanation:
To answer this question, let's write Newton's second law of the two axes
Y Axis
Fy + N - W = 0
Fy + N = W
X axis
Fx - fr = 0
Fx = fr
The force F is created by the reaction of the Earth to the thrust of the rods, whereby the thrust is created by a force of action and reaction.
The direction of this force is along the length of the rods that are in an Angle, where the x and y components of the force come from
In general this force is small because the rubbing of the skis is small
