Answer:
Force of attraction = 35.96 
N
Explanation:
Given: charge on anion = -2
Charge on cation = +2
Distance = 1 nm = 
m
To calculate: Force of attraction.
Solution: The force of attraction is calculated by using equation,
---(1)
where, q represents the charge and the subscripts 1 and 2 represents cation and anion.
k = 
F = force of attraction
r = distance between ions.
Substituting all the values in the equation (1) the equation becomes
Force of attraction = 35.96 N
Buffer solution resist the change in pH upon addition of small amount of strong acid or strong base.
Buffer consists of weak acid as HF / and its conjugate base NaF
When strong acid as HCl is added to buffer, it respond with its conjugate base to convert the strong acid to weak acid like this:
HCl (S.A) + NaF → NaCl + HF (W.A)
moles of HF we already have = M * V(in liters)
= 0.0955 M * 0.033 L = 3.15 x 10⁻³ mole
moles of HCl added = 8.00 x 10⁻⁵ mole
one mole HCl reacts with 1 mole NaF to give 1 mole HF
so the amount added to HF = 8.00 x 10⁻⁵
Total moles of HF present = (3.15 x 10⁻³) + (8.00 x 10⁻⁵) = 3.23 x 10⁻³ mole
Ionic bond ?? i dont think so ? ?
Answer:
Intermolecular forces
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces cause surface tension.
Source info:
"Surface tension, capillary action, and viscosity are unique properties of liquids that depend on the nature of intermolecular interactions."
(11.S: Liquids and Intermolecular Forces (Summary)https://chem.libretexts.org )
