Answer:
Radiation can be absorbed by substances in its path. For example, alpha radiation travels only a few centimetres in air, beta radiation travels tens of centimetres in air, and gamma radiation travels very large distances. ... The thicker the substance, the more the radiation is absorbed
Using Kepler's third law which is defined as the square of the average distance is directly proportional to the cube of the period. It is expressed as P^2 = a^3, Given that the a = average distance is given, the period would be much easier to compute. P = sqrt(27^3) = 140
The answer is A.
Explanation:
We know that the average acceleration a for an interval of time Δt is expressed as:
a = Δv
Δt
where Δv is the change in velocity that occurs during Δt.
e formula for the instantaneous acceleration a is almost the same, except that we need to indicate that we're interested in knowing what the ratio of Δv to Δt approaches as Δt approaches zero.
We can indicate that by using the limit notation.
So, the formula for the instantaneous acceleration is:
a = lim Δv
Δt→0 Δt
Answer:
Pressure of liquid in container is given by, P= height × density × acceleration of gravity.
At the lower storey, the height of the liquid from the open end is great, since height is directly proportional to pressure, the pressure exerted by liquid is maximum hence increase in velocity of flow.
Unlike the upper storey where the height of water is less hence the pressure exerted by the liquid is minimum which decreases the velocity / speed of liquid flow