Answer: The answer is B
Explanation:
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To find the chemical formula of an ionic compound, the first step is to find the charge of the 2 ions. As given already, the charge of sodium ion is 1+, and carbonate ion has a charge of 2-. We can picture it like that: Sodium ion loses 1 electron and carbonate ion gains 2.
The next step is to find how the 2 ions can lose and gain electrons equally. In this case, since each Na ion only loses 1 electron, it cannot satisfy the need of one carbonate ion, since they need 2, not 1. Therefore, 2 Na ions can cover the need of one carbonate ion. So, the ratio of Na to CO3 ion should be 2:1.
Now just combine the 2 ions, positive one at the front, which makes it NaCO3, make sure you do not add the charge and notice that CO3 is a molecule itself so do not remove the 3. Now because the ratio is 2:1, so the final formula is Na2CO3, no need to add 1 if the ratio is 1.
Your answer should be Na2CO3.
We can solve this problem when we use the conditions of a gas at standard temperature and pressure. It has been established that at STP where the temperature is 0 degrees Celsius and the pressure is 101.325 kPa, the volume of 1 mole of gas is 22.4 L. We will use this data for the calculations.
68.5 L ( 1 mol O2 / 22.4 L O2 ) = 3.06 mol O2
Answer:
3Mg(OH)2 + 2H3PO4 = Mg3(PO4)2 + 2H3O
Explanation:
Answer:
bottom
Explanation:
the ones with the greatest density will sink. if they have a lighter density than water, they will float. if they have about the same, they will stay in the middle. and if they have a higher density they will sink.