Explanation:
Note: Refer the diagram below
Obtaining data from property tables
State 1:

State 2:

State 3:

State 4:
Throttling process 
(a)
Magnitude of compressor power input


(b)
Refrigerator capacity



(c)
Cop:


Answer:
Amount of air left in the cylinder=m
=0.357 Kg
The amount of heat transfer=Q=0
Explanation:
Given
Initial pressure=P1=300 KPa
Initial volume=V1=0.2
Initial temperature=T
=20 C
Final Volume=
=0.1 
Using gas equation

m1==(300*0.2)/(.287*293)
m1=0.714 Kg
Similarly
m2=(P2*V2)/R*T2
m2=(300*0.1)/(0.287*293)
m2=0.357 Kg
Now calculate mass of air left,where me is the mass of air left.
me=m2-m1
me=0.715-0.357
mass of air left=me=0.357 Kg
To find heat transfer we need to apply energy balance equation.

Where me=m1-m2
And as the temperature remains constant,hence the enthalpy also remains constant.
h1=h2=he=h
Q=(me-(m1-m2))*h
me=m1-me
Thus heat transfer=Q=0
Since the applied stress required for failure due to crack propagation is still higher than 550 MPa, the ceramic is expected to fail due to overload and not because of the flaws
Explanation:
<u>Plane -Strain Fracture toughness is calculated as</u>
=
б
F=geometry factor of the flaw
б=Stress applied
=Fracture toughness
a=Flaw size
<u>Given that </u>
Internal Flaw,a=0.001cm
Fracture Toughness
=45MPa
Tensile Strength б=550 MPa
Geometry Factor,
=1
<u>Calculation</u>
An internal Flaw i s 0.001 cm
2a=0.001cm
a=0
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The text structure of an article that discusses pharaohs and gives examples and explains how they look is a description.
The text structure called description allows the reader to fully know the characteristics of the people it is referring to, including some important details. That is why the author of a description text adds words like "such as" and "for example."
When describing something, the write is giving structure to the text and sequence. What comes first., what is followed, and so on.
That is why The text structure of an article that discusses pharaohs and gives examples and explains how they look is a description. It includes cause and effect sentences, and some comparisons in order to contrast an idea.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
All computer parts require DC power to operate, and wall outlets provide AC Power.