Concentration of a solution can be expressed in terms of molarity and molality
Molarity is the number of moles of solute in a liter of a solution.
Molarity (M) = Moles of solute/Volume(litres) of solution
Molality is the number of moles of solute in one kg of the solution
Molality (m) = Moles of solute/Mass (kg) of solution
Therefore if the volume or the mass of the solution is changed this would affect the concentration.
In addition, volume is a quantity which depends on temperature. However, mass is independent of temperature. Therefore any changes in temperature, can also bring about a change in the molarity of the solution.
Answer:
0.209 mol/L
Explanation:
Given data
- Mass of copper(lI) sulfate (solute): 11.7 g
- Volume of solution: 350 mL = 0.350 L
The molar mass of copper(Il) sulfate is 159.61 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 11.7 grams are:
11.7 g × (1 mol/159.61 g) = 0.0733 mol
The molarity of copper(Il) sulfate is:
M = moles of solute / liters of solution
M = 0.0733 mol / 0.350 L
M = 0.209 mol/L
Answer:
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Explanation:
100bromoaniline+nano2+hcl
Answer:
Option b. 22 g of He will have the greatest volume at STP
Explanation:
In order to determine the volume, we apply the Ideal Gases Law equation:
P . V = n . R . T
V = n . R . T / P
R, T and P are the same in all the situation we must define n (number of moles).
The one that has the greatest number of moles will have the greatest volume at STP
22 g of Ne . 1mol / 20.1 g = 1.09 moles of Ne
22g of He . 1mol / 4 g = 5.5 moles of He
22 g of O₂ . 1mol / 32g = 0.68 moles of O₂
22 g of Cl₂ . 1mol / 70.9 g = 0.31 moles of Cl₂
Answer:
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Explanation:
