Answer:
A. nuclear fusion reactions
C. it's still hot from the big bang
Explanation:
The inside of the earth is hot due to some reasons. This heat provides the internal energy the drives processes within the earth interior. Here are some of the ways in which the heat has accumulated:
- Nuclear reactions within the earth interior by fusion and other radioactive processes releases a large amount of heat.
- Some heat accreted during the early formation of the earth and has not been lost till this day.
- Heating due to friction
These are some of the sources of the earth's internal heat.
Charge will decreases.
A parallel plate capacitor when it is fully charged to voltage V is given as:
C = Q/V
The capacitance of parallel plate capacitor with two plates of Area A separated by distance d and no dielectric material between plates is
C = ε₀ A /d
since from above equation it shows C is proportional to Q and also C is inversely proportional to distance d.
So, ATQ when d increases C will decrease which in result decreases charge on the capacitor.
Thus, Charge will decrease.
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The force ratio of a machine is 4 and it velocity ratio is 4 means that the load moved is four times the effort applied and the distance moved by the effort is five times the distance moved by the load at the same time interval.
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The crate moves at constant velocity, this means that its acceleration is zero, so the net force acting on the crate is zero (Newton's second law).
There are only two forces acting on the crate: the force F applied by the worker and the frictional force, acting in the opposite direction:
, where
is the coefficient of friction and
is the mass of the crate. Since the net force should be equal to zero, the two forces must have same magnitude, so we have:
And so, this is the force that the worker must apply to the crate.
