Answer : The correct option is, (c) 
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the energy or heat.
Formula used :

where,
E = energy (in joules)
V = voltage (in volt)
I = current (in ampere)
t = time (in seconds)
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Now we have to calculate the heat capacity of the calorimeter.
Formula used :

where,
C = heat capacity of the calorimeter
= initial temperature = 
= final temperature = 
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:


Therefore, the heat capacity of the calorimeter is, 
Find Acceleration




Now
Using 1st equation of kinematics





Answer:
Thermometer
Explanation:
Hence the name Thermo meaning heat.
Below is the answer. I hope it help.
T ( t ) = C e k t + T m where Tm is the temperature of the surroundings
T ( t ) = C e k t + T m
T ( 0 ) = 20
T ( 1 ) = T ( 0 ) + 2 = 22
C + T m = 20 C+Tm=20
C e k + T m = 22
Gravity is the only one helping it.