Nơi nào có điện tích thì xung quanh điện tích đó có :

A rigid, sealed tank initially contains 2000 kg of water at 30 °C and atmospheric pressure. Determine: a) the volume of the tank

Bad White [126]

Given:

mass of water, m = 2000 kg

temperature, T = $30^{\circ}C$ = 303 K

extacted mass of water = 100 kg

Atmospheric pressure, P = 101.325 kPa

Solution:

a) Using Ideal gas equation:

PV = m $\bar{R}$ T (1)

where,

V = volume

m = mass of water

P = atmospheric pressure

$\bar{R} = \frac{R}{M}$

R= Rydberg's constant = 8.314 KJ/K

M = molar mass of water = 18 g/ mol

Now, using eqn (1):

$V = \frac{m\bar{R}T}{P}$

$V = \frac{2000\times \frac{8.314}{18}\times 303}{101.325}$

$V = 2762.44 m^{3}$

Therefore, the volume of the tank is $V = 2762.44 m^{3}$

b) After extracting 100 kg of water, amount of water left, m' = m - 100

m' = 2000 - 100 = 1900 kg

The remaining water reaches thermal equilibrium with surrounding temperature at T' = $30^{\circ}C$ = 303 K

At equilibrium, volume remain same

So,

P'V = m' $\bar{R}$ T'

$P' = \frac{1900\times \frac{8.314}{18}\times 303}{2762.44}$

Therefore, the final pressure is P' = 96.258 kPa

4 0

3 years ago

100 kg of R-134a at 200 kPa are contained in a piston–cylinder device whose volume is 12.322 m3. The piston is now moved until t

LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

T=151 K, U=-1.848*10^6J

Explanation:

The given process occurs when the pressure is constant. Given gas follows the Ideal Gas Law:

pV=nRT

For the given scenario, we operate with the amount of the gas- n- calculated in moles. To find n, we use molar mass: M=102 g/mol.

Using the given mass m, molar mass M, we can get the following equation:

pV=mRT/M

To calculate change in the internal energy, we need to know initial and final temperatures. We can calculate both temperatures as:

T=pVM/(Rm); so initial T=302.61K and final T=151.289K

Now we can calculate change of U:

U=3/2 mRT/M using T- difference in temperatures

U=-1.848*10^6 J

Note, that the energy was taken away from the system.

5 0

3 years ago

Your local hospital is considering the following solution options to address the issues of congestion and equipment failures at

kiruha [24]

Jsjhjrhwjdbwjwjrueiworuuwud

4 0

2 years ago

Write a program that removes all spaces from the given input. You may assume that the input string will not exceed 50 characters

GrogVix [38]

Answer:

Program that removes all spaces from the given input

Explanation:

// An efficient Java program to remove all spaces

// from a string

class GFG

{

// Function to remove all spaces

// from a given string

static int removeSpaces(char []str)

{

// To keep track of non-space character count

int count = 0;

// Traverse the given string.

// If current character

// is not space, then place

// it at index 'count++'

for (int i = 0; i<str.length; i++)

if (str[i] != ' ')

str[count++] = str[i]; // here count is

// incremented

return count;

}

// Driver code

public static void main(String[] args)

{

char str[] = "g eeks for ge eeks ".toCharArray();

int i = removeSpaces(str);

System.out.println(String.valueOf(str).subSequence(0, i));

}

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Tech A says that the brake pedal uses leverage to multiply foot pressure. Tech B says that when braking hard while moving

Nikolay [14]

Tech- A is correct

Explanation:

Leverage is defined as using a tool to gain mechanical influence. The measure of the benefit gained depends on what kind of lever is used and how it is utilized.
Leverage is designed in such a way that it can reproduce the force from your leg many times before any force is transferred to brake fluid.
The brake pedal size and the measure of leverage received depends on the overall design of the brake system.
The second-order lever is used in the brake pedal. The brake pedal applies leverage to populate the force employed to the master cylinder. The effort needed to drive a load depends on the corresponding distance of the load and the work from the fulcrum. The proportion of load and work is known as mechanical advantage.

7 0

3 years ago