a) Calculate the mass of Li formed by electrolysis of molten LiCl by a current of 8.2 104 A flowing for a period of 14 hr. Assum
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
B. First order, Order with respect to C = 1
Explanation:
The given kinetic data is as follows:
A + B + C → Products
[A]₀ [B]₀ [C]₀ Initial Rate (10⁻³ M/s)
1. 0.4 0.4 0.2 160
2. 0.2 0.4 0.4 80
3. 0.6 0.1 0.2 15
4. 0.2 0.1 0.2 5
5. 0.2 0.2 0.4 20
The rate of the above reaction is given as:
where x, y and z are the order with respect to A, B and C respectively.
k = rate constant
[A], [B], [C] are the concentrations
In the method of initial rates, the given reaction is run multiple times. The order with respect to a particular reactant is deduced by keeping the concentrations of the remaining reactants constant and measuring the rates. The ratio of the rates from the two runs gives the order relative to that reactant.
Order w.r.t A : Use trials 3 and 4
Order w.r.t B : Use trials 2 and 5
Order w.r.t C : Use trials 1 and 2
we know that x = 1 and y = 2, substituting the appropriate values in the above equation gives:
z = 1
Therefore, order w.r.t C = 1
The volume of 0. 250 m sulfuric acid solution would be needed to react completely with 18. 00 ml of 0. 350 m ammonia solution is 0.0504 L.
The balance reaction is 2KOH+=
This shows us that we need 2 moles of KOH for each mole of sulfuric acid.
So, we write mathematically 2*(0.018*0.350)=(V*0.250)
V=(2*0.018*0.350)/0.250=0.0504 L
<h3>Sulfuric acid</h3>With the chemical formula H2SO4, sulfuric acid, also known as sulphuric acid or oil of vitriol, is a mineral acid made up of the elements hydrogen, oxygen, and sulfur. It is a viscous liquid that is miscible with water and is colorless, odorless, and viscous.
Since pure sulfuric acid has a significant affinity for water vapor, it does not naturally occur on Earth; as a result, it is hygroscopic and rapidly collects water vapor from the atmosphere. Due to its potent dehydrating and oxidizing qualities, concentrated sulfuric acid is extremely corrosive to various materials, including rocks and metals. One significant exception is phosphorus pentoxide, which dehydrates sulfuric acid to sulfur trioxide instead of being dehydrated by sulfuric acid.
Learn more about Sulfuric acid here:
#SPJ4