Sublimation is the chemical process whereby a solid turns into a gas without first becoming a liquid.
The word sublimation comes from the Latin word sublimare which means "raised to a higher status."
Examples of sublimation include surface layer of snow and ice turning into steam or fog without melting and dry ice which is the solid form of carbon dioxide which also undergoes sublimation.
The low temperature and sublimation makes dry ice an effective coolant or cooling agent . One of its main advantages is that it has a lower temperature than water ice and also does not leave any residue.
Equilibrium occurs when forward and reverse directions of a reversible reaction occur at the same rate so there is no overall change in the amounts of reactants and products.
I think that different liquids have different freezing points because every liquid consists of different atoms and different things that make up the atom causing them to have different freezing points.