Answer:
50 N
Explanation:
Let the force in the horizontal rope be F₁ and the force in the diagonal rope be F₂:
The total force in the horizontal and vertical directions must be zero, since the object is at rest and is not accelerating.
The horizontal component of the forces:
F₁ + F₂ = -40N + F₂ = 0
F₂ = 40N
The vertical component of the forces:
F₁ + F₂ - mg = 0 + F₂ - mg = 0
F₂ = mg
If I assume the gravitational constant g = 10 m/s²:
F₂ = (3 kg) * (10 m/s²) = 30N
Adding the horizontal and vertical components of the force F₂:
F₂ = √((40N)² + (30N)²) = 50N
The first thing you should know in this case is the following definition:
PV = nRT
Then, as the temperature is constant, then:
PV = k
Then, we have two states:
P1V1 = k
P2V2 = k
We can then equalize both equations:
P1V1 = P2V2
Substituting the values:
(1.25) * (101) = (2.25) * (P2)
Clearing P2:
P2 = ((1.25) * (101)) /(2.25)=56.11Kpa
answer:
the new pressure inside the jar is 56.11Kpa
maximum allowed value of the speed in roller coaster is given as

now from kinematics we can say

here initial speed will be

acceleration is due to gravity

now we can use this to find the height



so maximum allowed height will be 20.4 m
Even with no friction, it depends on the slope of the roof. That is, it depends on how much elevation (altitude) he loses during the slide.
Whatever that number is ... call it 'h' ... Santa's speed when he reaches the edge is
Square root of (19.6h) meters per second.
It doesn't matter how much he weighs, or how far he has slud. Only how much altitude he lost on the slope while sliding.
Explanation:
4a)the displacement is the distance moved in a direction but since no direction is given, the displacement is equal to the distance
b) the distance moved is 400m because that's the length of the track