Answer:
diminished and erect( upright)
Explanation:
Answer:
Step down transformers are used in power adaptors and rectifiers to efficiently decrease the voltage. They are also used in electronic SMPS.
Explanation:
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Answer:
x = 0.4 m
Explanation:
When a spring is stretched from its equilibrium position. Some energy is stored in the spring. This energy is called the elastic potential energy of the spring. The formula used to calculate the magnitude of this stored energy is given as follows:
P.E = (1/2)kx²
where,
P.E = Elastic Potential Energy Stored in the spring = 45 J
k = Spring Constant = 540 N/m
x = amount of stretching = ?
Therefore,
45 J = (1/2)(540 N/m)x²
x² = (45 J)(2)/(540 N/m)
x = √(0.167 m²)
<u>x = 0.4 m</u>
Answer:
![\vec{E} = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0}[\frac{1}{y}(\^y) - \frac{1}{x}(\^x)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%7BE%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7By%7D%28%5C%5Ey%29%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bx%7D%28%5C%5Ex%29%5D)
Explanation:
The electric field created by an infinitely long wire can be found by Gauss' Law.

For the electric field at point (x,y), the superposition of electric fields created by both lines should be calculated. The distance 'r' for the first wire is equal to 'y', and equal to 'x' for the second wire.
![\vec{E} = \vec{E}_1 + \vec{E}_2 = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0 y}(\^y) + \frac{-\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0 x}(\^x)\\\vec{E} = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0 y}(\^y) - \frac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0 x}(\^x)\\\vec{E} = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0}[\frac{1}{y}(\^y) - \frac{1}{x}(\^x)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%7BE%7D%20%3D%20%5Cvec%7BE%7D_1%20%2B%20%5Cvec%7BE%7D_2%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%20y%7D%28%5C%5Ey%29%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B-%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%20x%7D%28%5C%5Ex%29%5C%5C%5Cvec%7BE%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%20y%7D%28%5C%5Ey%29%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%20x%7D%28%5C%5Ex%29%5C%5C%5Cvec%7BE%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7By%7D%28%5C%5Ey%29%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bx%7D%28%5C%5Ex%29%5D)
That thing is used as a lever.