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2 years ago

What is Zeff of phosphorus

Chemistry

1 answer:

professor190 [17]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Here is an illustration showing how to "calculate" +5 as the effective nuclear charge (Zeff) for phosphorus. We are not implying that the electrons are in orbits here, this is simply showing inner shell electrons that shield the outer valence electrons from the full nuclear charge.

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When an atom is netural the number of the ? and ? are the same 7TH GRADE SCIENCE

Effectus [21]

protons and electrons are the same

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3 years ago

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Passenger airplanes take off in the troposphere but can eventually move into

zhuklara [117]

Well that is because the stratosphere has lower temperatures and low air density. This gives the airplane less air pressure and with low air density they can fly faster :) Hope this helps.

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2 years ago

(c) ammonium carbonate + lead nitrate ? Step-by-step solution Step 1 of 3 v Step 2 of 3 v Step 3 of 3 ^ c) The ions formed in so

kenny6666 [7]

Answer: The net ionic equation is written below.

Explanation:

Net ionic equation of any reaction does not include any spectator ions.

Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation. They are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction when it is present in ionic form.

The chemical equation for the reaction of ammonium carbonate and lead nitrate is given as:

$(NH_4)_2CO_3(aq.)+Pb(NO_3)_2(aq.)\rightarrow PbCO_3(s)+2NH_4NO_3(aq.)$

Ionic form of the above equation follows:

$2NH_4^+(aq.)+CO_3^{2-}(aq.)+Pb^{2+}(aq.)+2NO_3^-(aq.)\rightarrow PbCO_3(s)+2NH_4^+(aq.)+2NO_3^-(aq.)$

As, ammonium and nitrate ions are present on both the sides of the reaction. Thus, it will not be present in the net ionic equation and are spectator ions.

The net ionic equation for the above reaction follows:

$Pb^{2+}(aq.)+CO_3^{2-}(aq.)\rightarrow PbCO_3(s)$

Hence, the net ionic equation is written above.

3 0

3 years ago

A solid mixture consists of 47.6g of KNO3 (potassium nitrate) and 8.4g of K2SO4 (potassium sulfate). The mixture is added to 130

IgorLugansk [536]

Answer: No crystals of potassium sulfate will be seen at 0°C for the given amount.

Explanation:

We are given:

Mass of potassium nitrate = 47.6 g

Mass of potassium sulfate = 8.4 g

Mass of water = 130. g

Solubility of potassium sulfate in water at 0°C = 7.4 g/100 g

This means that 7.4 grams of potassium sulfate is soluble in 100 grams of water

Applying unitary method:

In 100 grams of water, the amount of potassium sulfate dissolved is 7.4 grams

So, in 130 grams of water, the amount of potassium sulfate dissolved will be $\frac{7.4}{100}\times 130=9.62g$

As, the soluble amount is greater than the given amount of potassium sulfate

This means that, all of potassium sulfate will be dissolved.

Hence, no crystals of potassium sulfate will be seen at 0°C for the given amount.

7 0

3 years ago

In an aqueous solution, 42% of a substance dissociates to release hydronium ions. Which of the following statements is true for

const2013 [10]

Answer: The statement it is a weak acid is true for the substance.

Explanation:

An acid that dissociates completely when dissolved in water to give hydrogen $(H^{+})$ or hydronium $(H_{3}O^{+})$ ions is called a strong acid.

For example, HCl is a strong acid.

$HCl + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{3}O^{+} + Cl^{-}$

An acid that dissociates partially or weakly when dissolved in water to given hydrogen or hydronium ions is called a weak acid.

For example, $CH_{3}COOH$ is a weak acid.

$CH_{3}COOH \rightleftharpoons CH_{3}COO^{-} + H_{3}O^{+}$

A strong base is a base which when dissolved in water then it dissociates completely to give hydroxide ions.

For example, NaOH is a strong acid.

A weak base is a base which when dissolved in water then it dissociates partially or weakly to give hydroxide ions.

For example, $NH_{3}$ is a weak base.

Hence, in an aqueous solution where 42% of a substance dissociates to release hydronium ions shows that the dissociation is less than 50%. This means that substance is dissociating weakly so, it is a weak acid.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement it is a weak acid is true for the substance.

5 0

3 years ago