1) Write the balanced chemical equation
2HCl + Na2 CO3 ----------> 2NaCl + H2CO3
2) Write the molar ratios:
2 mol HCl : 1 mol Na2CO3 : 2 mol NaCl : 1 mol H2CO3
3) Convert 0.15g of sodium carbonate to number of moles
3a) Calculate the molar mass of Na2CO3
Na: 2 * 23 g/mol = 46 g/mol
C: 12 g/mol =
O: 3 * 16 g/mol = 48 g/mol
molar mass = 46g/mol + 12g/mol + 48g/mol = 106 g/mol
3b.- Calculate the number of moles of Na2CO3
# moles = grams / molar mass = 0.15 g / 106 g/mol = 0.0014 mol Na2CO3
4) Calculate the number of moles of HCl from the molar proportion:
[0.0014 mol Na2CO3] * [2 mol HCl / 1 mol Na2CO3] = 0.0028 mol HCl
5) Calculate the volume of HCl from the definition of Molarity
Molarity, M = # moles / volume in liters
=> Volume in liters = # moles / M = 0.0028 mol / 0.1 M = 0.028 liters
0.028 liters * 1000 ml / liter = 28 ml.
Answer: 28 mililiters of 0.1 M HCl.
According to the research, the correct option is A. The electrons move back and forth is the statement that is true about AC.
<h3>What is AC?</h3>
It is the flow of electric charges through a conductor is called electric current, if said flow of electric current varies in direction from time to time, we speak of alternating current.
Subatomic particles such as protons and electrons have an electrical charge, a physical property that is manifested by the repulsive and attractive forces that exist between them in AC the electrical charge moves back and forth.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is A. The electrons move back and forth is the statement that is true about AC.
Learn more about AC here: brainly.com/question/11695848
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Answer:
Percentage of copper = 88%
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of copper = 51.2 g
Mass of tin = 6.84 g
Percentage of copper = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Percentage of copper = mass of copper / total mass × 100
Now we will determine the total mass:
Total mass = mass of copper + mass of tin
Total mass = 51.2 g + 6.84 g
Total mass = 58.04 g
Now we will calculate the percentage of copper.
Percentage of copper = 51.2 g / 58.04 g × 100
Percentage of copper = 0.88 × 100
Percentage of copper = 88%
A catalyst is a chemical that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being changed by the reaction. The fact that they aren't changed by participating in a reaction distinguishes catalysts from substrates, which are the reactants on which catalysts work. Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions.
Answer:
The final and initial concentration of the acid and it's conjugate base are approximately equal, that is we use the weak acid approximation.
Explanation:
The Henderson-Hasselbalch is used to calculate the pH of a buffer solution. It depends on the weak acid approximation.
Since the weak acid ionizes only to a small extent, then we can say that [HA] ≈ [HA]i
Where [HA] = final concentration of the acid and [HA]i = initial concentration of the acid.
It also follows that [A^-] ≈ [A^-]i where [A^-] and[A^-]i refer to final and initial concentrations of the conjugate base hence the answer above.
