To calculate how many photons are in a certain amount of energy (joules) we need to know how much energy is in one photon.
Start by using two equations:
Energy of a photon = Frequency * Planck's constant (6.626 * 10^(-34) J-s)
Speed of light (constant 3 * 10^8 m/s) = Frequency * Wavelength
Which means:
frequency = Speed of Light / Wavelength
So energy of a photon = (Speed of light * Planck's constant)/(Wavelength)
You may have seen this equation as E = hc/<span>λ</span>
We have a wavelength of 691 nm or 691 * 10^-9 meters
So we can plug in all of our knowns:
E = (6.626 * 10^(-34) J-s) * (3.00 * 10^8 m/s) / (691 * 10^-9 m) =
2.88 * 10^(-19) joules per photon
Now we have joules per photon, and the total number of joules (0.862 joules)
,so divide joules by joules per photon, and we have the number of photons:
0.862 J/ (2.88 * 10^(-19) J/photon) = 3.00 * 10^18 photons.
Answer:
Arts and science are similar in that they are expressions of what it is to be human in this world.
Explanation:
Both are driven by curiosity, discovery, the aspiration for knowledge of the world or oneself, and perhaps, as the conceptual artist Goshka Macuga said on her recent visit to Cern, a desire for world domination.
Explanation:
Since pressure remained constant, we can eliminate P from the equation
Doing some algebra and converting temperature to Kevin by adding 273, you should obtain the same result.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given reaction, the equilibrium constant turns out:
![Keq=\frac{[B]}{[A]}=\frac{0.5M}{1.5M} =1/3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Keq%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BB%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.5M%7D%7B1.5M%7D%20%3D1%2F3)
Nonetheless, we are asked for the reverse equilibrium constant that is:
Which is greater than one.
In such a way, the Gibbs free energy turns out:
Now, since the reverse equilibrium constant is greater than zero its natural logarithm is positive, therefore with the initial minus, the Gibbs free energy is less than zero, that is, negative.
