<span>because in any atom the electrons are in the outer orbitals while protons are within the nucleus together with the neutrons. If energy is supplied electrons can jump to higher energy levels and leave the lower orbitals.
Especially in metals the conduction band is partially filled at room temperature with allows free flow of electrons throughout the metal thus they carry charge.
(it requires huge amounts of energy to remove a proton from the nucleus such things happen on the surface of sun).</span><span>
</span>
Answer:
maximum force (in N) can you exert horizontally on the crate without moving it = 564.075 N
Explanation:
Given data:
mass m= 115 kg
coefficient of friction μ =0.5
according to newton law of motion the net force acted on body is given by
here the body is in rest ,
N= it is the normal reaction force
N= mg = 115×9.81
therefore,
Answer:
a) F = 3.2 10⁻¹⁰ N
, b) v = 9.9 10⁷ m / s
Explanation:
a) The electric force is
F = q E
The electric field is related to the potential reference
V = E d
E = V / d
Let's replace
F = e V / d
Let's calculate
F = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 28 10³ / 1.4 10⁻²
F = 3.2 10⁻¹⁰ N
b) For this part we can use kinematics
v² = v₀ + 2 a d
v = √ 2 ad
Acceleration can be found with Newton's second law
e V / d = m a
a = e / m V / d
a = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ / 9.1 10⁻³¹ 28 10³ / 1.4 10⁻²
a = 3,516 10⁻¹⁷ m / s²
Let's calculate the speed
v = √ (2 3,516 10¹⁷ 1.4 10⁻²)
v = √ (98,448 10¹⁴)
v = 9.9 10⁷ m / s
