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Temka [501]
3 years ago
10

Can anyone tell me what's the base quantities for Force, Pressure and Charge?​

Physics
1 answer:
mr Goodwill [35]3 years ago
4 0

Force, pressure, and charge are all what are called <em>derived units</em>. They come from algebraic combinations of <em>base units</em>, measures of things like length, time, temperature, mass, and current. <em>Speed, </em>for instance, is a derived unit, since it's a combination of length and time in the form [speed] = [length] / [time] (miles per hour, meters per second, etc.)

Force is defined with Newton's equation F = ma, where m is an object's mass and a is its acceleration. It's unit is kg·m/s², which scientists have called a <em>Newton</em>. (Example: They used <em>9 Newtons</em> of force)

Pressure is force applied over an area, defined by the equation P = F/A. We can derive its from Newtons to get a unit of N/m², a unit scientists call the <em>Pascal</em>. (Example: Applying <em>100 Pascals </em>of pressure)

Finally, charge is given by the equation Q = It, where I is the current flowing through an object and t is how long that current flows through. It has a unit of A·s (ampere-seconds), but scientist call this unit a Coulomb. (Example: 20 <em>Coulombs</em> of charge)

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At a temperature of 250 K, the gas in a cylinder has a volume of 20 L. If the temperature increased to 260 K, what must the volu
masya89 [10]

Answer:b.20.8L

Explanation:

Since pressure is constant we can use the equation V1/T1 = V2/T2

(20/250)=(x/260)

5200=250x

X=20.8

3 0
4 years ago
A straight wire of length 0.53 m carries a conventional current of 0.2 amperes. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field made
olga55 [171]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Length of wire, l = 0.53 m

Current, I = 0.2 A

(1.) Approximate formula:

We need to find the magnitude of the magnetic field made by the current at a location 2.0 cm from the wire, r = 2 cm = 0.02 m

The formula for magnetic field at some distance from the wire is given by :

B=\dfrac{\mu_oI}{2\pi r}

B=\dfrac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 0.2\ A}{2\pi \times 0.02\ m}

B = 0.000002 T

B=10^{-5}\ T

(2) Exact formula:

B=\dfrac{\mu_oI}{2\pi r}\dfrac{l}{\sqrt{l^2+4r^2} }

B=\dfrac{\mu_o\times 0.2\ A}{2\pi \times 0.02\ m}\times \dfrac{0.53\ m}{\sqrt{(0.53\ m)^2+4(0.02\ m)^2} }

B = 0.00000199 T

or

B = 0.000002 T

Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0
4 years ago
One way to force air into an unconscious person's lungs is to squeeze on a balloon appropriately connected to the subject. What
frozen [14]

Answer:

The force that you must exert on the balloon is 1.96 N

Explanation:

Given;

height of water, h = 4.00 cm = 4 x 10⁻² m

effective area, A = 50.0 cm² = 50 x 10⁻⁴ m²

density of water, ρ = 1 x 10³ kg/m³

Gauge pressure of the balloon is calculated as;

P = ρgh

where;

ρ is density of water

g is acceleration due to gravity

h is height of water

P = 1 x 10³ x 9.8 x 4 x 10⁻²

P = 392 N/m²

The force exerted on the balloon is calculated as;

F = PA

where;

P is pressure of the balloon

A is the effective area

F = 392 x 50 x 10⁻⁴

F = 1.96 N

Therefore, the force that you must exert on the balloon is 1.96 N

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