However instead of crests and troughs, longitudinal waves have compressions and rarefactions. Compression. A compression is a region in a longitudinal wave where the particles are closest together. Rarefaction. A rarefaction is a region in a longitudinal wave where the particles are furthest apart.
Answer:
7.2 as used in the equation
A. Average speed is weighted mean (1 × 2 + 2 × 3 + 3 × 5 + 4 × 7 + 3 × 9 + 2 × 12.5)/15 = (2 + 6 + 15 + 28 + 27 + 25)/15 = 103/15 = 6.867 b. RMS is square root of 1/15 times sum of squares of speeds Sum of squares is 4 + 9 + 9 + 25 + 25 + 25 + 49 + 49 + 49 + 49 + 81 + 81 + 81 +156.25 + 156.25 = 848.5
c. RMS speed = √(848.5/15) = 7.521
Most likely the speed is the peak in the speed distribution, which is 7.
Answer:
gas, metal
Explanation:
The three states of by which hydrogen is found in Jupiter is made up of:
- Gaseous hydrogen
- liquid hydrogen
- liquid metal hydrogen
This is also the same states found in Saturn too.
The pressure inside the largest planet in our solar system is very great.
- Hydrogen and helium makes up the entirety of the planet Jupiter.
- It has been discovered that inside this planet, hydrogen often occurs as gas, liquid and metal
- This is often attributed to the huge amount of pressure in the planet.
The total momentum of the system has to be conserved to satisfy the principle of conservation of momentum. Before the ball hits the bottle, the momentum of the system is 0.4 x 18 = 7.2 kg m/s
The momentum of the bottle after being hit is 0.2 x 25 = 5 kg m/s
So the momentum of the ball now is 7.2 - 5 = 2.2 kg m/s
Hence its velocity is 2.2/0.4 = 5.5 m/s
