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Doss [256]
3 years ago
15

PLEASE HELP WHAT IS THE CORRECT ANSWER (if possible let me know why)

Chemistry
1 answer:
ANTONII [103]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:I’m not 100% sure but I think it’s the first answer.

Explanation:

The pressure would increase as the molecules are pushing out word more and more, leading to more space being taken and more pressure. But then again, I’m not sure. I’m just a freshman with below average grades.

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Five kilograms of liquid carbon tetrachloride undergo a mechanically reversible, isobaric change of state at 1 bar during which
Drupady [299]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

Mass of carbon tetrachloride = 5 kg

Pressure = 1 bar

The given density for carbon tetrachloride = 1590 kg/m³

The specific heat of carbon tetrachloride =  0.84 kJ/kg K

From the composition, the initial volume of carbon tetrachloride will be:= \dfrac{5 \ kg }{1590 \ kg/m^3}

= 0.0031 m³

Suppose \beta is independent of temperature while pressure is constant;

Then:

The change in volume can be expressed as:

\int ^{V_2}_{V_1} \dfrac{dV}{V} =\int ^{T_2}_{T_1} \beta dT

In ( \dfrac{V_2}{V_1})  = \beta (T_2-T_1)

V_2 = V_1 \times exp (\beta (T_2-T_1))

V_2 = 0.0031 \ m^3  \times exp  (1.2 \times 10^{-3} \times 20)

V_2 = 0.003175 \ m^3

However; the workdone = -PdV

W = -1.01 \times 10^5 \ Pa \times ( 0.003175 m^3 - 0.0031 \ m^3)

W = - 7.6 J

The heat energy Q = Δ h

Q = mC_p(T_2-T_1)

Q = 5 kg \times 0.84 \ kJ/kg^0 C \times 20

Q = 84 kJ

The internal energy is calculated by using the 1st law of thermodynamics; which can be expressed as;

ΔU = ΔQ + W

ΔU = 84 kJ + ( -7.6 × 10⁻³ kJ)

ΔU = 83.992 kJ

3 0
3 years ago
A pharmaceutical company is making a large volume of nitrous oxide (NO). They predict they will be able to make a maximum amount
iragen [17]

Answer:

The answer is "Option B"

Explanation:

From the query, the following knowledge is derived:  

Yield in percentage = 47%  

Performance of theory = 4860 g  

Actual yield Rate =?  

The percentage return is defined simply by the ratio between both the real return as well as the conceptual return multiplied by the 100. It's also represented as numerically:

Rate = \frac{Existing \ Rate} {Theoretical \ Rate} \times 100

Now We can obtain the percent yield as followed using the above formula:  

\text{Yield in percentage}= \frac{Actual \ yield \ Rate} {Theorical \ Rate} \times  100

47\% = \frac{Actual \ yield \ Rate}{4860}

The value of the Actual yield Rate =47\% \times 4860

                                                        = \frac{47}{100} \times 4860 \\\\ = 2284.2 g

The Actual yield Rate= 2284.2 g.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between a state and a microstate of a system?
Brut [27]

Answer:

a) A microstate is a snapshot of positions and speeds at a particular instant.

b) A thermodynamic state is a single possible arrangement of the positions and kinetic energies of the molecules.

c) A thermodynamic state is a set of conditions, usually temperature and pressure, that defines the properties of a bulk material.

d) A microstate is a single possibility for all the positions and kinetic energies of all the molecules in a sample.

e) A thermodynamic state is a set of conditions, usually temperature, volume and number of moles, that defines the properties of a bulk material.

Explanation:

A state of a system in thermodynamics give the properties that a material is been made up, these properties could be pressure, temperature, volumes and others , they are been called thermodynamic property

Microstates helps us to know how molecules is been arranged in single instant. Kinetics energy as well as position of molecules in a particular substance can be known in single instant.

4 0
3 years ago
Which tools collect images during space exploration? Select three options.
Brut [27]

Answer:

space tools are the one ur llooking for :)

5 0
3 years ago
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Which of the following elements has six valence electrons?<br> Be<br> B<br> C<br> N<br> O
Yakvenalex [24]
Oxygen (O) ,Neon (Ne),Argon (Ar)
7 0
3 years ago
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