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Len [333]
3 years ago
11

For the same reaction above, if 32 grams of AlCl3 is combined with excess AgNO3, how many grams of AgCl can be made

Chemistry
1 answer:
ella [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

103.2 g of AgCl can be made in the reaction

Explanation:

We state the reaction to analyse the problem:

AlCl₃ + 3AgNO₃ →  3AgCl  +  Al(NO₃)₃

We convert the mass of chloride to moles:

32 g . 1mol/ 133.34g = 0.240 moles

Ratio is 1:3. See the stoichiometry

1 mol of aluminum chloride can produce 3 moles of AgCl

Then, 0.240 will produce (0.240 . 3)/1= 0.720 moles.

We convert the moles to mass: 0.720 mol . 143.32g/1mol = 103.2 g

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Find the quantinum numbers n,m,l,s for the last of potassium layer pleasee help explain correctly all
Fantom [35]

Answer:

Quantum numbers of the outermost electron in potassium:

  • n = 4.
  • l  = 1.
  • m_l = 0.
  • Either m_s = 1/2.

Explanation:

Refer to the electron configuration of a potassium atom. The outermost electron in a ground-state potassium atom is in the 4s orbital (fourth s orbital.)

The quantum number n (the principal quantum number) specifies the main energy shell of an electron. This electron is in the fourth main energy shell (as seen in the number four in the orbital.) Hence, n = 4 for this electron.

The quantum number l (the angular momentum quantum number) specifies the shape (s, p, d, etc.) of an electron. l = 1 for s\! orbitals (such as the one that contains this electron.

Quantum numbers n and l specify the shape of an orbital. On the other hand, the magnetic quantum number m_l specifies the orientation of these orbitals in space.

However, s orbitals are spherical. Regardless of the value of n, the only possible m_l value for electrons in s\! orbitals is m_l = 0.

The spin quantum number m_s distinguishes between the two electrons in an orbital. The two possible values of m_s \! are (+1/2) and (-1/2). Typically, the first electron in an orbital is assigned an upward (\uparrow) spin, which corresponds to m_s = (+1/2).

5 0
3 years ago
What is a model that is used to predict possible genotypes and phenotype of offspring?
frutty [35]
This is called the pedigree chart.
7 0
3 years ago
Catalyst
Hoochie [10]

a. volume of NO : 41.785 L

b. mass of H2O : 18 g

c. volume of O2 : 9.52 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction

4 NH₃ (g) + 5 O2 (g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (l)

Required

a. volume of NO

b. mass of H2O

c. volume of O2

Solution

Assume reactants at STP(0 C, 1 atm)

Products at 1000 C (1273 K)and 1 atm

a. mol ratio NO : O2 from equation : 4 : 5, so mo NO :

\tt \dfrac{4}{5}\times 0.5=0.4

volume NO at 1273 K and 1 atm

\tt V=\dfrac{nRT}{P}=\dfrac{0.4\times 0.08206\times 1273}{1}=41.785~L

b. 15 L NH3 at STP ( 1mol = 22.4 L)

\tt \dfrac{15}{22.4}=0.67~mol

mol ratio NH3 : H2O from equation : 4 : 6, so mol H2O :

\tt \dfrac{6}{4}\times 0.67=1

mass H2O(MW = 18 g/mol) :

\tt mass=mol\times MW=1\times 18=18~g

c. mol NO at 1273 K and 1 atm :

\tt n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}=\dfrac{1\times 35.5}{0.08206\times 1273}=0.34

mol ratio of NO : O2 = 4 : 5, so mol O2 :

\tt \dfrac{5}{4}\times 0.34=0.425

Volume O2 at STP :

\tt 0.425\times 22.4=9.52~L

5 0
3 years ago
How many controls or controlled variables can there be in an experiment
notsponge [240]

i would say 35 i think

3 0
3 years ago
Define isoelectronic
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer: Isoelectronic means having the same numbers of electrons or the same electronic structure.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
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