Answer:
Percent yield = 89.1%
Explanation:
Based on the equation:
Cl₂ + 2KI → 2KCl + I₂
<em>1 mole of Cl₂ reacts with 2 moles of KI to produce to moles of KCl</em>
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To solve this quesiton we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find the limiting reactant. With the limiting reactant we can find the moles of KCl and the mass:
<em>Moles Cl₂:</em>
8x10²⁵ molecules * (1mol / 6.022x10²³ molecules) = 133 moles
<em>Moles KI -Molar mass: 166.0028g/mol-</em>
25g * (1mol / 166.0028g) = 0.15 moles
Here, clarely, the KI is the limiting reactant
As 2 moles of KI produce 2 moles of KCl, the moles of KCl produced are 0.15 moles. The theoretical mass is:
0.15 moles * (74.5513g / mol) =
11.2g KCl
Percent yield is: Actual yield (10.0g) / Theoretical yield (11.2g) * 100
<h3>Percent yield = 89.1%</h3>
Sodium. It reacts with most of every other element.
Answer:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃ ΔH = - 92.2KJ
Explanation:
Let's write out the chemical equation between Nitrogen and Hydrogen to Form Ammonia.
Nitrogen + Hydrogen = Ammonia
N₂ + H₂ → NH₃
A Thermochemical Equation is a balanced stoichiometric chemical equation that includes the enthalpy change, ΔH.
The balanced stoichiometric chemical equation is given as;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
92.2 kJ of energy are evolved for each mole of N2(g) that reacts. And from the equation, 1 mole of N2 reacts.
The enthalpy change, ΔH = - 92.2KJ. The negative sign is because heat is being evolved.
The balanced thermochemical equation;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃ ΔH = - 92.2KJ
Wym kingdom? I dont get it