<h2>The required "options are (II), (III), and (IV)".</h2>
Explanation:
Postulates of Dalton's atomic theory which are scientifically accepted are:
- Atoms are indestructible.
- Compounds are combinations of different atoms.
- A chemical reaction changes the way atoms are grouped together.
Postulates of Dalton's atomic theory which are not accepted scientifically are:
- All atoms of the same elements are identical.
The theory states that the atoms of the same element are identical in every aspect but it is now scientifically proved that the same element should differ in their mass which is known as isotopes.
Answer:1. ![Rate=k[CHCl_3]^1[Cl_2]^\frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BCHCl_3%5D%5E1%5BCl_2%5D%5E%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
2. The rate constant (k) for the reaction is 
Explanation:
Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
![rate=k[CHCl_3]^x[Cl_2]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=rate%3Dk%5BCHCl_3%5D%5Ex%5BCl_2%5D%5Ey)
k= rate constant
x = order with respect to 
y = order with respect to 
n = x+y= Total order
1. a) From trial 1:
(1)
From trial 2:
(2)
Dividing 2 by 1 :![\frac{0.0069}{0.035}=\frac{k[0.020]^x[0.010]^y}{k[0.010]^x[0.010]^y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B0.0069%7D%7B0.035%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5B0.020%5D%5Ex%5B0.010%5D%5Ey%7D%7Bk%5B0.010%5D%5Ex%5B0.010%5D%5Ey%7D)
therefore x=1.
b) From trial 2:
(3)
From trial 3:
(4)
Dividing 4 by 3:
therefore 
![rate=k[CHCl_3]^1[Cl_2]^\frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=rate%3Dk%5BCHCl_3%5D%5E1%5BCl_2%5D%5E%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
2. to find rate constant using trial 1:

M = amount of the solute / mass of the <span>solvent
0.523 = x / 2.00
x = 0.523 * 2.00
x = 1,046 moles
molar mass KI = </span><span>166.0028 g/mol
</span><span>
Mass = 1,046 * 166.0028
Mass </span>≈<span> 173.63 g
hope this helps!
</span>
Solutions are made up of two non reacting species called solute and solvent. The amount of solute in solvent is known as concentration of that solute. Concentration is often measured in Molarity. Molarity is the amount of solute dissolved in 1 dm3 of solution. Answer to your question is as follow;