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bekas [8.4K]
3 years ago
5

Which descriptions apply to Mendels pea plant experiments ? Select three options

Physics
1 answer:
const2013 [10]3 years ago
8 0

used cross breeding to purposely breed plan

studied a variety of pea plant traits

studied several generations of plants

In order to breed or cross one plant with another, Mendel opened the petals and removed the anthers from the flower and dusted the pistil with pollen from the plant he wished to cross it with and covered the flower with a small bag to prevent the pollen in the air from landing in the pistil. This process is called cross pollination.

Mendel considered 7 characters of pea plant for his study and did the study for several generations.

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Two moles of helium are initially at a temperature of 21.0 ∘Cand occupy a volume of 3.30×10−2 m3 . The helium first expands at c
Anettt [7]

Answer:

(B) The total internal energy of the helium is 4888.6 Joules

(C) The total work done by the helium is 2959.25 Joules

(D) The final volume of the helium is 0.066 cubic meter

Explanation:

(B) ∆U = P(V2 - V1)

From ideal gas equation, PV = nRT

T1 = 21°C = 294K, V1 = 0.033m^3, n = 2moles, V2 = 2× 0.033=0.066m^3

P = nRT ÷ V = (2×8.314×294) ÷ 0.033 = 148140.4 Pascal

∆U = 148140.4(0.066 - 0.033) = 4888.6 Joules

(C) P2 = P1(V1÷V2)^1.4 =148140.4(0.033÷0.066)^1.4= 148140.4×0.379=56134.7 Pascal

Assuming a closed system

(C) Wc = (P1V1 - P2V2) ÷ 0.4 = (148140.4×0.033 - 56134.7×0.066) ÷ 0.4 = (4888.6 - 3704.9) ÷ 0.4 = 1183.7 ÷ 0.4 = 2959.25 Joules

(C) Final volume = 2×initial volume = 2×0.033= 0.066 cubic meter

6 0
4 years ago
The use of sound waves helps scientists find out how deep parts of the ocean are. The scientists do this by sending a sound wave
Scilla [17]
Dredging is what the inventor of this machine need to know while developing the machine.
Hope this helps!
4 0
3 years ago
Match Newton's laws with their descriptions. 1. Every applied force is opposed by an equal force. 2 .A force must be applied to
Marina CMI [18]
A would be number 2. Newton's First Law states that an object at rest, will stay at rest and an object in motion, will stay in motion, unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. B would be number 3. His Second Law states that <span>the sum of the forces acting on a body is equal to the product of the mass of the body and the acceleration produced by the forces. And, C would be number 1. His Third Law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. Hope this helps!</span>
6 0
4 years ago
A current of 2.0A flows through a light bulb. What is the amount of charge flowing through the light bulb in 40 seconds?
lidiya [134]

Answer:

Quantity of charge = 80 Coulombs

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Current = 2 A

Time = 40 seconds

To find the amount of charge flowing through the light bulb;

Mathematically, the quantity of charge passing through a conductor is given by the formula;

Quantity of charge = current * time

Substituting into the formula, we have;

Quantity of charge = 2 * 40

Quantity of charge = 80 Coulombs

5 0
3 years ago
Chứng minh V=kq/r từ mối liên hệ giữ E và V
Marat540 [252]

Answer:V=Aq=KQr

Explanation:

Không biết V bạn kí hiệu ở đây là gì nhỉ? Có phải là điện thế?

Điện thế tại 1 điểm trong điện trường được định nghĩa là công làm vật dịch chuyển từ vị trí đó đến vô cùng. V = A/q

Chứng minh thì được, nhưng chỉ e bạn không có hiểu biết về nguyên hàm, tích phân nên không hiểu.

- Xét tại vị trí cách điện tích Q một đoạn x, khi đó điện tích q sẽ chịu 1 lực: dF=KQ.qx2

Điện tích q dịch chuyển 1 khoảng dx rất nhỏ. Khi đó công do lực điện trường gây ra là:

dA=dF.dx=KQ.qx2dx

Công để dịch chuyển điện tích q từ vị trí r đến vô cùng là:

A=∫∞rdA=∫∞rKQ.qx2dx=KQ.qr−KQ.q∞=KQ.qr

Theo đúng định nghĩa: V=Aq=KQr

4 0
3 years ago
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