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Montano1993 [528]
3 years ago
12

How many of each element are present in this compound 4C4HgCL​

Chemistry
1 answer:
frozen [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Percent Composition of Compounds

The percent composition (by mass) of a compound can be calculated by dividing the mass of each element by the total mass of the compound.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

Translate between a molecular formula of a compound and its percent composition by mass

  • The atomic composition of chemical compounds can be described in a variety of ways, including molecular formulas and percent composition.
  • The percent composition of a compound is calculated with the molecular formula: divide the mass of each element found in one mole of the compound by the total molar mass of the compound.
  • The percent composition of a compound can be measured experimentally, and these values can be used to determine the empirical formula of a compound.

  • percent by mass: The fraction, by weight, of one element of a compound.
  • The atomic composition of chemical compounds can be described using a variety of notations including molecular, empirical, and structural formulas. Another convenient way to describe atomic composition is to examine the percent composition of a compound by mass.

  • Percent Composition by Mass

Percent composition is calculated from a molecular formula by dividing the mass of a single element in one mole of a compound by the mass of one mole of the entire compound. This value is presented as a percentage.

Explanation:

I hope it's help

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Suppose the half-life is 9.0 s for a first order reaction and the reactant concentration is 0.0741 M 50.7 s after the reaction s
bazaltina [42]

<u>Answer:</u> The time taken by the reaction is 84.5 seconds

<u>Explanation:</u>

The equation used to calculate half life for first order kinetics:

k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}

where,

t_{1/2} = half-life of the reaction = 9.0 s

k = rate constant = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

k=\frac{0.693}{9}=0.077s^{-1}

Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:

k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}     ......(1)

where,

k = rate constant  = 0.077s^{-1}

t = time taken for decay process = 50.7 sec

[A_o] = initial amount of the reactant = ?

[A] = amount left after decay process =  0.0741 M

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.077=\frac{2.303}{50.7}\log\frac{[A_o]}{0.0741}

[A_o]=3.67M

Now, calculating the time taken by using equation 1:

[A]=0.0055M

k=0.077s^{-1}

[A_o]=3.67M

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.077=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{3.67}{0.0055}\\\\t=84.5s

Hence, the time taken by the reaction is 84.5 seconds

6 0
3 years ago
How many kj of heat are needed to completely melt 32.3 g of h2o, given that the water is at its melting point? the heat of fusio
timurjin [86]

Answer: fourth option, 10.8 kJ


Explanation:


The <em>heat of fusion</em>, also named latent heat of fusion, is the amount of heat energy required to change the state of a substance from solid to liquid (at constant pressure).


The data of the <em>heat of fusions</em> of the substances are reported in tables and they can be shown either per mole or per gram of substance.


In this case we have that the<em> heat of fusion for water </em>is reported per mole: <em>6.02 kJ/mole</em>.


The formula to calculate <em>how many kJ of heat (total heat) are needed to completely melt 32.3 g of water, given that the water is at its melting point</em> is:

  • Heat = number of moles × heat of fusion

The calculations are:

  • number of moles = mass / molar mass

        number of moles = 32.3 g / 18.015 g/mol = 1.79 mol

       

  • Heat = 1.79 mol × 6.02 kJ / mol = 10.8 kJ ← answer
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Colder air tends to have _____.
iogann1982 [59]

Answer:

I believe the answer is D

Explanation:

C is not correct

8 0
3 years ago
1. What organisms keeps the ecosystem going but you can't see them with the naked eye?
jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

The answer is bacteria (microorganisms)

Explanation:

Bacteria can't be seen with the naked eye but it's part of a species that make up the biodiversity.

6 0
3 years ago
could you please explain operations with scientific notation using this example. 5 × 10³ + 4.3 × 10⁴ i dont understand how to so
TEA [102]

Explanation:

The scientific notation:

a\times10^k

where

1\leq a and k is integer.

We have the example:

(5\times10^3)+(4.3\times10^4)

You can write the numbers in a "normal" form:

5\times10^3=5\times1000=5000\\\\4.3\times10^4=4.3\times10000=43000

Make the sum:

5000+43000=48000

And next write it in the scientific notation:

48000=4\underbrace{8000}_{\leftarrow4}=4.8000\times10000=4.8\times10^4

<h3>Other method:</h3>

You can add numbers in scientific notation if the power of tens in both number is the same.

Therefore you must convert the first number:

5\times10^3=0.5\times10\times10^3=0.5\times10^4

Now, you can make the sum:

(5\times10^3)+(4.3\times10^4)=0.5\times10^4+4.3\times10^4=(0.5+4.3)\times10^4=4.8\times10^4

4 0
2 years ago
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