The net ionic equation formed is
Ag^+(aq)+Cl^−(aq)→AgCl(s)
Chromium(III) nitrate and silver(I) chloride are the products of the balanced molecular equation for the reaction between chromium(III) chloride and silver(I) nitrate. An (s) next to the chemical formula for silver(I) chloride designates it as an insoluble salt.
CrCl3(aq)+3AgNO3(aq)→Cr(NO3)3(aq)+3AgCl(s)
Silver and the chloride ions are the two ions that must interact to create silver(I) chloride. By designating ions as the reactants and silver(I) chloride as the product, the net ionic equation is formed.
Ag^+(aq)+Cl^−(aq)→AgCl(s)
Ionic Equation:
In general, anions and cations react to generate a compound in a dissolved media, which is known as an ionic reaction. Water-insoluble salts are created when the ions of water-soluble salts interact with one another in an aqueous media.
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A mixture is a compound of two or more substances a pure substance is only made of one kind of atom and a solution is composed of a liquid substance made of two or more types of atoms
Answer:
- <u>Cadmium has larger atomic radius than sulfur.</u>
Explanation:
Down a period, atomic radii decrease from left to right due to the increase in the number of protons and electrons across a period: when a proton is added the pull of the electrons towards the nucleus is larger, so the size of the atom decreases.
Hence, you can compare the elements that belong to a same period and predict that the atom with lower atomic number (number of protons) will haver larger atomic radius. With that:
- Oxygen and fluorine are in the period 3, being oxygen to the left of fluorine, so oxygen is larger than fluorine.
- Sulfur and chlorine are in the period 4, being sulfur to the left of chlorine, so sulfur is larger than chlorine.
Now see whan happens down a group. Atomic radius increases from top to bottom within a group due to electron shielding. That permits you to compare the size of the elements in a group:
- Fluorine and chlorine are in the same group (17), with chlorine directly below fluorine, so the atomic radius of chlorine is larger than the atomic radius of fluorine.
- Sulfur and oxygen are in the same group (16), with sulfur directlly below oxygen, so sulfur the atomic radius of sulfur is larger than the atocmi radius of oxygen.
So far, you can rank the atomic radius of sulfur, chlorine, fluorine, and oxygen, in increasing order as:
- O < F < Cl < S, concluding that O, F, and Cl have smaller atomic radius than S.
Cadmiun, Cd, is to the left and below sulfur, so both electron shielding (down a group) and increase of the number of protons (down a period) lead to predict the cadmium has a larger atomic radius than sulfur.
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