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I am Lyosha [343]
3 years ago
14

Determine the number of moles in 258.45 grams of iron (III) chloride (FeCl3). Show and explain all

Chemistry
1 answer:
QveST [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1.5935 \ mol \ FeCl_}}

Explanation:

To convert from grams to moles, we must use the molar mass. This can be found on the Periodic Table. First, find the molar mass of iron and chlorine.

  • Fe: 55.84 g/mol
  • Cl: 35.45 g/mol

Check the formula. There is a subscript of 3 after Cl, so there are 3 atoms of chlorine in 1 molecule. Multiply iron's molar mass by 3, then add iron's molar mass.

  • FeCl₃: 55.84 + 3(35.45) = 55.84+106.35=162.19 g/mol

Use this number as a ratio.

\frac {162.19 \ g\ FeCl_3}{1 \ mol \ FeCl_3}

Multiply by the given number of grams.

258.45 \ g \ FeCl_3 *\frac {162.19 \ g\ FeCl_3}{1 \ mol \ FeCl_3}

Flip the ratio so the grams of iron (III) chloride cancel.

258.45 \ g \ FeCl_3 *\frac {1  \ mol \ FeCl_3}{162.19 \ g\ FeCl_3}

258.45  *\frac {1  \ mol \ FeCl_3}{162.19}

\frac {258.45  \ mol \ FeCl_3}{162.19}

1.59350144892 \ mol \ FeCl_3

The original measurement of grams has 5 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the ten thousandth place.

1.5935 \ mol \ FeCl_3

258.45 grams is approximately 1.5935 moles of iron (III) chloride.

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The answer is [Boron]

I had this answer on my Chemistry test!

6 0
3 years ago
What kind of reaction does Iron (III) and copper (II) sulfate solution produce?
ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

The answer to your question is Single replacement

Explanation:

Types of reaction in Chemistry

Synthesis           two or more reactants combine to produce one single product

Decomposition      one reactant splits producing two or more products

Single replacement  One element replaces a similar one in a compound.

Double replacement Two compounds interchange their cations and anions.

Combustion one compound reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.

Reaction given

                      Fe⁺²  +  CuSO₄  ⇒   Cu + FeSO₄

This is a single replacement reaction

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Ammonium phosphate is an important ingredient in many fertilizers. It can be made by reacting phosphoric acid with ammonia . Wha
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

7.5 g

Explanation:

There is some info missing. I think this is the original question.

<em>Ammonium phosphate ((NH₄)₃PO₄) is an important ingredient in many fertilizers. It can be made by reacting phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) with ammonia (NH₃). What mass of ammonium phosphate is produced by the reaction of 4.9 g of phosphoric acid? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.</em>

<em />

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

H₃PO₄ + 3 NH₃ ⇒ (NH₄)₃PO₄

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 4.9 g of phosphoric acid

The molar mass of phosphoric acid is 98.00 g/mol.

4.9 g \times \frac{1mol}{98.00g} = 0.050mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of ammonium phosphate produced from 0.050 moles of phosphoric acid

The molar ratio of H₃PO₄ to (NH₄)₃PO₄ is 1:1. The moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄ produced are 1/1 × 0.050 mol = 0.050 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.050 moles of ammonium phosphate

The molar mass of ammonium phosphate is 149.09 g/mol.

0.050mol \times \frac{149.09 g}{mol} = 7.5 g

6 0
3 years ago
20 ML of a gas at 200 K is heated until the new volume is 55ML what is the final temperature of the gas
MrRa [10]

Answer:

T2 = 550K

Explanation:

From Charles law;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 is initial volume

V2 is final volume

T1 is initial temperature

T2 is final temperature

We are given;

V1 = 20 mL

V2 = 55 mL

T1 = 200 K

Thus from V1/T1 = V2/T2, making T2 the subject;

T2 = (V2 × T1)/V1

T2 = (55 × 200)/20

T2 = 550K

8 0
2 years ago
What is the defination of epsom salt?
prisoha [69]
Crystals of hydrated magnesium sulfate used as a purgative or for other medicinal use


It on googIe
Hope that helps
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