Answer:
A. Forces that act perpendicular to the surface and pull an object apart exert a tensile stress on the object.
Explanation:
Tensile stress is referred as a deforming force, in which force acts perpendicular to the surface and pull an object apart, attempting to elongate it.
The tensile stress is a type of normal stress, in which a perpendicular force creates the stress to an object’s surface.
Hence, the correct option is "A."
Answer:
The velocity of flow is 10.0 m/s.
Explanation:
We shall use Manning's equation to calculate the velocity of flow
Velocity of flow by manning's equation is given by

where
n = manning's roughness coefficient
R = hydraulic radius
S = bed slope of the channel
We know that for an asphalt channel value of manning's roughness coefficient = 0.016
Applying values in the above equation we obtain velocity of flow as

Answer:
8.24μm
Explanation:
The theory of brittle fracture was used to solve this problem.
And if you follow through with the attachment made a the subject of the formula
Such that,
a = 2x(69x10⁹)x0.3/pi(40x10⁶)²
= 4.14x10¹⁰/5.024x10¹⁵
= 8.24x10^-06
= 8.24μm
This is the the maximum length of the surface flaw
Answer:
How an Accelerometer Works: When accelerometer is tilted, due to moving mass, alignment of capacitor plates changes which alters the capacitance value. These changes are measured by built in circuitry and outputs an analogue signal.
Explanation: