chegg 2. What pattern did you observe measuring cell voltages with a silver electrode versus with a platinum/H2 electrode There is a difference of -0.786 V in silver
<h3>What is cell voltages ?</h3>
The difference in electric potential between two points, also known as voltage, electric potential difference, electric pressure, or electric tension, is what determines how much labor is required to move a test charge between the two sites in a static electric field. Volt is the name of the derived unit for voltage (potential difference) in the International System of Units. Joules per coulomb, or 1 volt equals 1 joule (of work) for 1 coulomb, is how work per unit charge is stated in SI units (of charge). The quantum Hall and Josephson effect was first employed in the 1990s, and most recently (in 2019), fundamental physical constants have been added for the definition of all SI units and derived units. Power and current were used in the previous SI definition for volt.
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Answer:
- <em>The mystery substance is</em> <u>C. Bromine (Br) </u>
Explanation:
<em>Argon (Ar) </em>is a noble gas. Whose freezing point is -189 °C (very low), thus it cannot be the frozen substance. Also, it is not reactive, thus is would have not reacted with iron. Hence, argon is not the mystery substance.
<em>Scandium (Sc) </em>is a metal from group 3 of the periodic table, thus is will not react with iron. Thus, scandium is not the mystery substance.
Both <em>bromine</em> and <em>iodine</em> are halogens (group 17 of the periodic table).
The freezing point of bromine is −7.2 °C, and the freezing point of iodine is 113.7 °C. Thus, both could be solids (frozen) in the lab.
The reactivity of the halogens decrease from top to bottom inside the group. Bromine is above iodine. Then bromine is more reactive than iodine.
Bromine is reactive enough to react with iron. Iodine is not reactive enough to react with iron.
You can find in the internet that bromine vapour over hot iron reacts producing iron(III) bromide. Also, that bromine vapors are red-brown.
Therefore, <em>the mystery substance is bromine (Br).</em>
Answer:
Electrons, with a charge of -1.
Explanation:
The nucleus of the atom is composed of protons and neutrons.
The nucleus is where the bulk of the mass of an atom is found.
Electrons orbit the nucleus in various energy levels.
Protons have a charge of +1, neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a charge of -1.
