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Crank
3 years ago
5

Show how to carry out the transformation of benzene to chlorobenzene by going through a diazonium intermediate.

Chemistry
1 answer:
steposvetlana [31]3 years ago
5 0
Following steps are involved in this reaction,
Nitration: Nitration of benzene yield nitrobenzene.
Reduction: Reduction of Nitrobenzene yield Aniline.
Diazotization: Diazonium alt of benzene is formed from aniline.
At last diazonium salt is reacted with CuCl to yield chlorobenzene.

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Answer:

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3 years ago
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Nitroglycerin is a dangerous powerful explosive that violently decomposes when it is shaken or dropped. The Swedish chemist Alfr
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Answer:

4 C3H5N3O9 ------> 6N2 + O2 + 10H2O + 12CO2

Explanation:

Nitroglycerin has a chemical formula C3H5N3O9. The balanced chemical equation is as follows:

4 C3H5N3O9 ------> 6N2 + O2 + 10H2O + 12CO2

We suppose that in a reaction, 44g of carbon dioxide is produced. The mass of nitroglycerin that must have reacted will be calculated as under:

Molecular mass of Nitroglycerin = 227g/mol

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No. of moles of carbon dioxide produced = 44/44 = 1 mole produced.

Now, from balanced chemical equation, we can see that

12 moles of carbon dioxide are produced by = 4 moles of nitroglycerin.

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6 0
3 years ago
During which phase change does the arrangement of water molecules become more orderly?
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