Answer:
The first energy level is closest to the nucleus. The second energy level is a little farther away than the first. ... The electrons in the energy level farthest from the nucleus are called valence electrons. Atoms in the same column (group) in the periodic table have the same number of valence electrons.
Explanation:
<u>Answer:</u> The standard potential of the cell is 0.77 V
<u>Explanation:</u>
We know that:

The substance having highest positive
reduction potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction.
The half reaction follows:
<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> 
<u>Reduction half reaction:</u>
( × 2)
To calculate the
of the reaction, we use the equation:

Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.
Putting values in above equation follows:

Hence, the standard potential of the cell is 0.77 V
The oxidation state of Chromium chloride (III) is +3
How can we find the answer?
First of all write down what you know about the molecule:
1: The molecule hasn't got an electric charge (is not an ione), this means that either positive and negative charges of its atoms are balanced (we have the same number of positve and negative charges)
2: Since it's a salt, where the metal is chromium and the non metal is the alogen Chlorine, we know that the negative charge belogns to the non metal element because of its elettronegativity, therefore the positive charge belongs to the metale element (chromium).
3: when chlorin forms binary salts its oxidation state is always -1 (you can find out this info in a periodic table)
In <span>CrC<span>l3</span></span> we have 3 chlorine atoms where each of them carrys 1 negative charge, so the total amount of negative charges is -3
Since the charges are balanced, the question is: Which is the positive charge that Chromium must carry in order to balance 3 negative charges?
The answer comes out to +3
Answer:
carbon
Explanation:
The properties of carbon forms the basis for all life. Explanation: The atoms of carbon are found in the molecules of all living species.