The answer is (4) 4. Germanium is a main group element in group 4A. Therefore, like carbon, it has 4 valence electrons in the ground state.
1.8 L
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Explanation</h3>
The volume of a gas, V, is inversely proportional to the pressure on it, P. That is:
V₁ · T₁ = V₂ · T₂.
Rearranging gives:
V₂ = V₁ · T₁ / T₂ = 4.2 × (101 / 235) = 1.8 L
Answer: 2.8 moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation below shows that 1 mole of sodium oxide reacts with 1 mole of water to form 2 moles of sodium hydroxide respectively.
Na2O + H2O --> 2NaOH
1 mole of H2O = 2 moles of NaOH
Let Z moles of H2O = 5.6 mole of NaOH
To get the value of Z, cross multiply
5.6 moles x 1 mole= Z x 2 moles
5.6 = 2Z
Divide both sides by 2
5.6/2 = 2Z/2
2.8 = Z
Thus, 2.8moles of H2O are needed to produce 5.6 mol of NaOH
Answer:
11%
Explanation:
1) Calculate van 't Hoff factor:
Δt = i Kf m
0.31 = i (1.86) (0.15)
i = 1.111
2) Calculate value for [H+]:
CCl3COOH ⇌ H+ + CCl3COO¯
total concentration of all ions in solution equals:
(1.11) (0.15) = 0.1665 m
This is a molality, but we will act as if it a molarity since we will assume the density of the solution is 1.00 g/cm3, which makes the molarity equal to the molality.
0.1665 = (0.15 − x) + x + x
x = 0.0165 M
3) Calculate the percent dissociation:
0.0165/ 0.15 = 11 %
The substances that are added in the funnel are bromoethane or CH3CH2Br, water and hexane. The density of the bromoethane is given as 1.460 g/mL, density of water would 1 g/mL and hexane would have a density of 0.660 g/mL. Assuming that these substances are immiscible in each other, adding them in a funnel would form three layers. The substance with the highest density would be in the lowest layer which is bromoethane. In the middle layer, water could be found. Lastly, hexane would be found on the uppermost layer since it is the substance that has the lowest density of the three.