1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Nataly_w [17]
3 years ago
5

The visible spectrum of sunlight shows a range of colors from red to violet. This spectrum has numerous dark lines spread throug

hout it. Noting that the surface of the Sun is much cooler than the interior, so that the surface is comparable to a cool gas through which light passes, which of the following statements correctly explains the dark lines?
a. The cooler, denser surface material scatters certain wavelengths of light, forming dark lines.
b. The atoms at the surface absorb certain wavelengths of light, causing the dark lines at those wavelengths.
c. The atoms in the Sun’s interior emit light of specific wavelength, so that parts of the spectrum are dark.
d. The atoms at the surface are excited by the high interior temperatures, so that the dark lines are merely wavelengths at which those atoms don’t emit energy.
Physics
1 answer:
Alexeev081 [22]3 years ago
6 0
The correct answer is letter D
You might be interested in
Which of the following is an example of an electromagnetic wave ?
Alex

Answer:

Its a wave

Explanation:

THis is one

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Does this curved graph show a function explain how you know
pochemuha

Answer:

No; the graph fails the vertical line test.

The vertical line test is a tool used to determine if we have a function. If we can draw a single straight vertical line through more than one point on the red curve, then the graph is said to have failed the vertical line test. Consequently, this leads to the relation not being a function.

For this circle graph, we can draw a vertical line through more than one point, which is why we don't have a function here.

Put another way, there are inputs (x) that produce more than one output (y), so that's why we don't have a function.

-BBBM

8 0
3 years ago
A 4 kg textbook sits on a desk. It is pushed horizontally with a 50 N applied force against a 15 N frictional force.
GarryVolchara [31]

a) See free-body diagram in attachment

b) The book is stationary in the vertical direction

c) The net horizontal force is 35 N in the forward direction

d) The net force on the book is 35 N in the forward horizontal direction

e) The acceleration is 8.75 m/s^2 in the forward direction

Explanation:

a)

The free-body diagram of a body represents all the forces acting on the body using arrows, where the length of each arrow is proportional to the magnitude of the force and points in the same direction.

From the diagram of this book, we see there are 4 forces acting on the book:

- The applied force, F = 50 N, pushing forward in the horizontal direction

- The frictional force, F_f = 15 N, pulling backward in the horizontal direction (the frictional force always acts in the direction opposite to the motion)

- The weight of the book, W=mg, where m is the mass of the book and g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity, acting downward. We can calculate its magnitude using the mass of the book, m = 4 kg:

W=(4)(9.8)=39.2 N

- The normal reaction exerted by the desk on the book, N, acting upward, and balancing the weight of the book

b)

The book is in equilibrium in the vertical direction, therefore there is no motion.

In fact, the magnitude of the normal reaction (N) exerted by the desk on the book is exactly equal to the weight of the book (W), so the equation of motion along the vertical direction is

N-W=ma

where a is the acceleration; however, since N = W, this becomes

a=0

And since the book is initially at rest on the desk, this means that there is no motion.

c)

We said there are two forces acting in the horizontal direction:

- The applied force, F = 50 N, forward

- The frictional force, F_f = 15 N, backward

Since they act along the same line, we can calculate their resultant as

\sum F = F - F_f = 50 - 15 = 35 N

and therefore the net force is 35 N in the forward direction.

d)

The net force is obtained as the resultant  of the net forces in the horizontal and vertical direction. However, we have:

- The net force in the horizontal direction is 35 N

- The net force in the vertical direction is zero, because the weight is balanced by the normal reaction

Therefore, this means that the total net force acting on the book is just the net force acting on the horizontal direction, so 35 N forward.

e)

The acceleration of the book can be calculated by using Newton's second law:

\sum F = ma

where

\sum F is the net force

m is the mass

a is the acceleration

Here we have:

\sum F = 35 N (in the forward direction)

m = 4 kg

Therefore, the acceleration is

a=\frac{\sum F}{m}=\frac{35}{4}=8.75 m/s^2 (forward)

Learn more about forces, weight and Newton's second law:

brainly.com/question/8459017

brainly.com/question/11292757

brainly.com/question/12978926

brainly.com/question/11411375

brainly.com/question/1971321

brainly.com/question/2286502

brainly.com/question/2562700

#LearnwithBrainly

8 0
4 years ago
The Moon is much smaller than Earth but is still made of rock that you could walk on. However, you would need a spacesuit to do
weqwewe [10]
Because there is no oxygen in space and we need oxygen to function so we need the suit to incapsulate us in oxygen so we can respire and so can our skin
4 0
2 years ago
A scientist that applies the laws of science to the needs of communities is called _____.
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

The experimental scientist

5 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Consider an electron that is 100 m from an alpha particle ( = 3.2 x 10-19 C). (Enter the magnitudes.) (a) What is the electric f
    6·1 answer
  • The mass of an atom of carbon-12 (Z = 6) is less than the mass of 6 protons and 6 neutrons because of
    15·1 answer
  • When an element undergoes nuclear transmutation, the result is a completely different
    8·2 answers
  • Internal Forces are :
    14·1 answer
  • A car battery with a 12 V emf and an internal resistance of 0.037 Ω is being charged with a current of 45 A. Note that in this p
    9·1 answer
  • How much heat is needed to vaporize 33.3 grams of ethyl alcohol at its boiling point of 78.0°C? The latent heat of vaporization
    10·2 answers
  • Calculate the current through a 500W,230V heater. Which fuse would you use for this appliance?
    5·1 answer
  • A sailboat is traveling across the ocean with a speed of 4 m/s when large gusts of wind pick up that starts to accelerate the sa
    15·2 answers
  • Please help<br>Will give the brainliest!​
    9·1 answer
  • What is the molarity of 2 mol of calcium carbonate, CaCl2, dissolved in 1 L of solution?
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!