Answer: In simplest case mass of reactants is same as mass of products.
Without thinking this question deeper, mass of ZnCl2 would be 49, but..
Explanation: Reaction should be Zn + 2 HCl ⇒ ZnCl2 + H2
Amount of zinc is 5 g / 65,38 g/mol = 0,076476 mol and amount
of Hydrogen Chloride is 50 g / 36.458 g/mol = 1,371 mol.
Althought HCl is needed 0.152 moles, zinc is an limiting reactant.
So it is possible to produce only 0.076476 mol Hydrogen and its mass
is 0.154 g. Mass of ZnCl2 would be 0.076476 mol · (65.38 + 2·35.45) =
10.42 g
Answer:
We need 4.28 grams of sodium formate
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
MW of sodium formate = 68.01 g/mol
Volume of 0.42 mol/L formic acid = 150 mL = 0.150 L
pH = 3.74
Ka = 0.00018
<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate [base)
3.74 = -log(0.00018) + log [base]/[acid]
0 = log [base]/[acid]
0 = log [base] / 0.42
10^0 = 1 = [base]/0.42 M
[base] = 0.42 M
<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate moles of sodium formate:
Moles sodium formate = molarity * volume
Moles of sodium formate = 0.42 M * 0.150 L = 0.063 moles
<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate mass of sodium formate:
Mass sodium formate = moles sodium formate * Molar mass sodium formate
Mass sodium formate = 0.063 mol * 68.01 g/mol
Mass sodium formate = 4.28 grams
We need 4.28 grams of sodium formate
One may know how close the molecules within the substances are packed together. Hot substances have molecules that are farther apart, cold substances have molecules that are more compact/closer together.
The molecular formula of glucose:
C₆H₁₂O₆
