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3 years ago

Near Tatooine's famous Mos Eisley Space port you found a 520.79 mL block of gold. What is the mass in kilograms of this block?

Chemistry

1 answer:

postnew [5]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

10.051kg of gold is the mass in kilograms

Explanation:

The density of gold is 19.3g/mL. To solve this question we need to convert the volume of the block of gold to grams using its density. Then, we must convert grams to kilograms using the equivalence factor (1000g = 1kg):

<em>Mass in grams:</em>

520.79mL * (19.3g / mL) = 10051g of gold

<em>Mass in kilograms:</em>

10051g of gold * (1kg / 1000g) = 10.051kg of gold

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3 years ago

How many milliners of hydrogen gas ar produced by the reaction 0.020 moles of magnesium with excess of hydrochloride acid at sto

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Answer:- 448 mL of hydrogen gas are formed.

Solution:- It asks to calculate the volume of hydrogen gas formed in milliliters at STP when 0.020 moles of magnesium reacts with excess HCl acid. The balanced equation is:

$Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2(g)$

There is 1:1 mol ratio between Mg and hydrogen gas. So, the moles of hydrogen gas is also equals to the moles of Mg reacted.

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At STP, volume of 1 mol of the gas is 22.4 L. We need to calculate the volume of 0.02 moles of hydrogen gas.

$0.02mol(\frac{22.4L}{1mol})$

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They want answer in mL. So, let's convert L to mL using the conversion formula, 1L = 1000mL

$0.448L(\frac{1000mL}{1L})$

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So, 0.020 moles of magnesium would produce 448 mL of hydrogen gas at STP on reacting with excess of HCl acid.

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3 years ago