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Alexxx [7]
3 years ago
10

Near Tatooine's famous Mos Eisley Space port you found a 520.79 mL block of gold. What is the mass in kilograms of this block?

Chemistry
1 answer:
postnew [5]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

10.051kg of gold is the mass in kilograms

Explanation:

The density of gold is 19.3g/mL. To solve this question we need to convert the volume of the block of gold to grams using its density. Then, we must convert grams to kilograms using the equivalence factor (1000g = 1kg):

<em>Mass in grams:</em>

520.79mL * (19.3g / mL) = 10051g of gold

<em>Mass in kilograms:</em>

10051g of gold * (1kg / 1000g) = 10.051kg of gold

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Explanation:

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<em>2P₂ + 5O₂ ⇄ 2P₂O₅. </em>

It is clear that 2 mol of P₂ react with <em>5 mol of O₂ </em>to produce <em>2 mol of P₂O₅.</em>

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5 mol of O₂ is needed to produce → 2 mol of P₂O₅, from stichiometry.

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V is the volume of the gas in L (V = ??? L).

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R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),

T is the temperature of the gas in K (396.90°C + 273 = 669.9 K).

∴ V of oxygen needed = nRT/P = (60.95 mol)(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(669.9 K)/(0.8 atm) = 4190.22 L/1000 = 4.19 m³.

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