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Dafna1 [17]
3 years ago
9

The chemical isoamyl acetate C7H14O2 gives the odor of pears. What is the percent oxygen in isoamyl acetate?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alik [6]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

\% O=24.6\%

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the by-mass percent of an element in a compound is computed by taking into account its atomic mass, the number of atoms in the molecules and the molar mass of the compound, we can write:

\% O=\frac{2*16.00}{130.18 } *100\%\\\\\% O=24.6\%

Best regards!

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lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

a. Combustion.

b. m_C=3.057gC

c. m_H=3.67gH

Explanation:

Hello.

a. In this case, given the reaction by which propane is converted into carbon dioxide and water:

C_3H_8+5O_2 \rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O

It is known as a combustion reaction since it is about a fuel (here propane) which is burnt by the oxygen contained in the air (21%).

b. Since the carbon dioxide contains all the carbon in the products based on the law of conservation of mass, the yielded grams are computed via a mole mass relationship:

m_C=11.21gCO_2*\frac{12gC}{44gCO_2}=3.057gC

Since 44 grams of carbon dioxide contain 12 grams of carbon.

c. As well as b., all the hydrogen is  given off in form of water, thus, the required mass turns out:

m_H=33.0gH_2O*\frac{2gH}{18gH_2O}=3.67gH

Since 18 grams of water contain 2 grams of hydrogen.

Best regards.

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