Answer:
The law of conservation of momentum states that, in the absence of an external force, the momentum of a system remains unchanged.
Explanation:
Answer:
shadow length 7.67 cm
Explanation:
given data:
refractive index of water is 1.33
by snell's law we have


solving for



from shadow- stick traingle


s = 19tan22 = 7.67 cm
s = shadow length
Answer:
f" = 40779.61 Hz
Explanation:
From the question, we see that the bat is the source of the sound wave and is initially at rest and the object is in motion as the observer, thus;
from the Doppler effect equation, we can calculate the initial observed frequency as:
f' = f(1 - (v_o/v))
We are given;
f = 46.2 kHz = 46200 Hz
v_o = 21.8 m/s
v is speed of sound = 343 m/s
Thus;
f' = 46200(1 - (21/343))
f' = 43371.4285 Hz
In the second stage, we see that the bat is now a stationary observer while the object is now the moving source;
Thus, from doppler effect again but this time with the source going away from the obsever, the new observed frequency is;
f" = f'/(1 + (v_o/v))
f" = 43371.4285/(1 + (21.8/343))
f" = 40779.61 Hz
they are the lithosphere (land), hydrosphere (water), biosphere (living things), and atmosphere (air).
Answer:
0.903 seconds
Explanation:
To find how many seconds the acorn fall, we can use the formula for distance travelled with constant acceleration:
D = Vo*t + a*t^2/2,
where D is the distance travelled, Vo is the inicial speed, t is the time and a is the acceleration.
In our problem:
Vo = 0,
a = g = 9.81 m/s2,
D = 4 meters.
So, we can solve the equation to find the time:
4 = 0*t +9.81*t^2/2
4.905*t^2 = 4
t^2 = 4/4.905 = 0.8155
t = 0.903 seconds