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xeze [42]
3 years ago
8

What volume of chlorine gas (Cl2), measured at STP, can be produced by the decomposition of 73.0g of hydrogen chloride gas (HCl)

, according to the balanced equation? (the other product is hydrogen gas (H2))
Chemistry
1 answer:
gayaneshka [121]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

2HCl    =   H₂   +   Cl₂

2 mole     1 mole      1 mole

73 gram HCl = 73 / 36.5 = 2 mole of HCl

2 moles of HCl will produce 1 mole of chlorine gas .

At STP , one mole of chlorine gas has volume equal to 22.4 litre .

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the equation for the calculation of the total heat of reaction when a fixed mass of a fuel like ethane is burnt, we can write:

Q=n*\Delta _cH

Whereas n stands for the moles and the other term for the enthalpy of combustion. Thus, for the required total heat of reaction, we first compute the moles of ethane in 3 g as shown below:

n=3g*\frac{1mol}{30.08g}=0.1mol

Next, we understand that -337.0kcal is the heat released by the combustion of 1 mole of ethane, therefore, to compute Q, we proceed as follows:

Q=0.1mol*-337.0\frac{kcal}{mol}\\\\Q=-33.6kcal

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