N2 is a diatomic molecule as it is composed of 2 atoms of the same element, covalently bonded to each other in this case Nitrogen.
Answer:
.926 moles
Explanation:
Rounding :
H2 0 = 18 gm/mole
50 gm would then be 50 / 18 = 2.7777 moles of water
every two moles of 2 C6H6 produces 6 moles of water
2.7777/6 * 2 = .926 moles
The number of protons is equal to the atomic number of every element in the periodic table.
Example: The atomic number of Niobium (Nb) is 41. Therefore, the number of protons is also 41.
Answer:
Photoelectric effect, pair production and Compton scattering
Explanation:
Gamma rays, having no charge, can be slowed slowly by ionization as a material passes through. They suffer other mechanisms that eventually make them disappear, transferring their energy, they can cross several centimeters of a solid, or hundreds of meters of air, without undergoing any process or affecting the material they cross. Then they suffer one of the three effects and deposit much of their energy there. The three mechanisms of interaction with matter are: the photoelectric effect, the Compton effect and the production of pairs.
The photoelectric effect is that the photon meets an electron in the material and transfers all its energy, disappearing the original photon. The secondary electron acquires all the energy of the photon in the form of kinetic energy, and is sufficient to separate it from its atom and convert it into a projectile. This is stopped by ionization and excitation of the material
In the Compton effect the photon collides with an electron as if it were a clash between two elastic spheres. The secondary electron acquires only part of the energy of the photon and the rest takes it with another photon of lesser energy and diverted.
When an energy photon approaches the intense electric field of a nucleus, the production of pairs can happen. In this case the photon is transformed into an electron positron pair. Since the sum of the mass of the pair is 1.02 MeV, it cannot happen if the photon's energy is less than this amount. If the energy of the original photon is greater than 1.02 MeV, the surplus is distributed by the electron and the positron as kinetic energy, and the material can be ionized. The positron at the end of its path forms a positronium and then annihilates producing two annihilation photons, 0.51 MeV each.
Answer:
106 mL
Explanation:
In order to be able to answer this question, you must understand what the density of a substance tells you.
The density of a substance is nothing more than the mass of that substance that occupies one unit of volume.
In your case, the density of ethanol is given in Grams per milliliter, which means that one unit of volume will be
1 mL
.
So, ethanol has a density of
0.785 g mL
−
1
, which is equivalent to saying that if you take exactly
1 mL
of ethanol and weigh it, you will end up with a mass of
0.785 g
.
Now, you know that the volume you're using has a mass of
83.3 g
. Well, if you get
0.785 g
for every
1 mL
of ethanol, it follows that this much mass will correspond to a volume of
83.3
g ethanol
⋅
ethanol's density
1 mL
0.785
g ethanol
=
106.11 mL
Rounded to three sig figs, the answer will be
V
ethanol
=
106 mL
Hope this helps
