Explanation:
Before proceeding to answering the questions, let us go over some definitions.
pH scale: The pH scale measures how acidic or basic a substance is. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic.
pH stands for Potential of Hydrogen. It refers to the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution.
The keywords being; Hydrogen Ion concentration.
A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a chemical species that donates one or more hydrogen ions in a reaction.
A Lewis acid is any substance that can accept a pair of nonbonding electrons. It is an electron pair acceptor.
An Arrhenius acid is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions or protons.
Based on the definitions of given above, it is obseved that both Bronsted lowry and arrhenius acids deals with hydrogen ions. Hence both of this acids can be measured using the pH scale. The lewis acid on the other hand do not necessarily contain hydrogen ions, hence the pH scale cannot be utilized for it.
Examples includes;
Arrhenius acid; Nitric Acid – HNO3 etc
Lewis acid; boron trifluoride (BF3) and aluminum fluoride (AlF3) etc
Bronsted lowry acid; HCl etc
Answer:
B. 4 K + O₂ → 2 K₂O
Explanation:
<em>Which of the following correctly shows a synthesis reaction involving potassium?</em>
A. Br₂ + 2 KI → I₂ + 2 KBr
No, this is a single displacement reaction, in which Br displaces I from its salt.
B. 4 K + O₂ → 2 K₂O
Yes, this is a synthesis reaction, in which 2 elements combine to form a compound.
C. 2 KClO₃ → 2 KCl + 3 O₂
No, this is a decomposition reaction, in which a big substance decomposes into smaller ones.
D. 2 K₂O → 4K + O₂
No, this is a decomposition reaction, in which a big substance decomposes into smaller ones.
Answer:
Biosphere
The Biosphere --contains all the planet's living things. This sphere includes all of the microorganisms, plants, and animals of Earth. Within the biosphere, living things form ecological communities based on the physical surroundings of an area.
Explanation:
Answer: ?
Explanation: I translated this and It makes no sense.
Tôi đã dịch điều này và nó không có ý nghĩa.
<h2>Definition:</h2>
Chemistry is the study of matter, it's properties, how and why substances combine or separate to form other substances, and how substances interact with energy. Chemistry is one of the physical sciences that help us to describe our world.
<h2>sentence examples:</h2>
•chemistry is a little hard.
•chemistry is fun to do!
<h2>synonyms:</h2>
•system
•organizing
•structure
•plan
•standard
•assembly
•design
•formation
•pattern
•method
•construction
<h2>antonyms:</h2>
•imbalance
•disproportion
•disorganizing
<h2>Origin:</h2>
Chemistry comes from Arabic word al-Kimia which means the art of transformation. Chemistry began as the study of alchemy.