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ohaa [14]
3 years ago
14

A sample of sulfur hexafluoride gas occupies a volume of 5.10 L at 198 ºC. Assuming that the pressure remains constant, what tem

perature (in K) is needed to reduce the volume to 2.50 L? Hint: Use Charles' Law V1/T1 = V2/T2 where V1= initial volume; T1 = initial temperature; V2 = final volume and T2 = final temperature
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ludmilka [50]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

When the volume will be reduced to 2.50 L, the temperature will be reduced to a temperature of 230.9K

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

A sample of sulfur hexafluoride gas occupies a volume of 5.10 L

Temperature = 198 °C = 471 K

The volume will be reduced to 2.50 L

Step 2 Calculate the new temperature via Charles' law

V1/T2 = V2/T2

⇒with V1 = the initial volume of sulfur hexafluoride gas = 5.10 L

⇒with T1 = the initial temperature of sulfur hexafluoride gas = 471 K

⇒with V2 = the reduced volume of the gas = 2.50 L

⇒with T2 = the new temperature = TO BE DETERMINED

5.10 L / 471 K = 2.50 L / T2

T2 = 2.50 L / (5.10 L / 471 K)

T2 = 230.9 K = -42.1

When the volume will be reduced to 2.50 L, the temperature will be reduced to a temperature of 230.9K

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Answer:

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone is -162.5 kJ.

Explanation:

ClO ( g ) + O_3 ( g )\rightarrow Cl ( g ) + 2 O_2 ( g ),\Delta H^o_{1,rxn} =-122.8 kJ..[1]

2 O_3 ( g )\rightarrow 3O_2 ( g ),\Delta H^o_{2,rxn} = -285.3 kJ..[2]

O_3(g) + Cl(g)\rightarrow ClO (g)+O_2(g),\Delta H^o_{3,rxn}=?..[3]

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone can be calculated by using Hess's law:

[2] - [1] = [3]

\Delta H^o_{3,rxn}=\Delta H^o_{2,rxn}-\Delta H^o_{1,rxn}

=-285.3 kJ-(-122.8 kJ)=162.5 kJ

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone is -162.5 kJ.

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3 years ago
Which of the following is not a trait of gases?
iVinArrow [24]
<span>d. tightly packed particles</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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Which reactions are single displacement reactions? 2NaBr + CaF2 → 2NaF + CaBr2 SnO2 + 2H2 → Sn + 2H2O 4Na + O2 → 2Na2O 2KClO3 →
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Answer : The correct options are, SnO_2+2H_2\rightarrow Sn+2H_2O and 2Al+6HCl\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3H_2

Explanation :

Single displacement reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction in which the more reactive element displaces the less reactive element.

Option A reaction : 2NaBr+CaF_2\rightarrow 2NaF+CaBr_2

It is an example of double displacement reaction because in this reaction a positive cation and a negative anion of the two reactants exchange their places to form two new products.

Option B reaction : SnO_2+2H_2\rightarrow Sn+2H_2O

It is an example of single displacement reaction.

Option C reaction : 4Na+O_2\rightarrow 2Na_2O

It is an example of combination reaction because in this reaction two reactants react to give a single product.

Option D reaction : 2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2

It is an example of decomposition reaction because in this reaction a single reactant decomposes into two or more products.

Option E reaction : 2Al+6HCl\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3H_2

It is an example of single displacement reaction because in this reaction the most react element, aluminium displaces the less reactive element, hydrogen.

Hence, the options B and E are single displacement reactions.

5 0
3 years ago
A solid object has a mass of 1.62 lb and a volume of 190 mL.
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The density of a solid object that has a mass of 1.62 lb and a volume of 190 mL is 3.87g/mL.

<h3>How to calculate density?</h3>

Density is the measure of the mass of matter contained by a unit volume. It can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its volume.

According to this question, a solid object is said to have a mass of 1.62 lb and a volume of 190 mL.

1 pound = 453.592 grams

1.62 Ibs is equivalent to 734.82 grams

Density of the solid object = 734.82 grams ÷ 190 mL

Density = 3.87g/mL

Therefore, the density of a solid object that has a mass of 1.62 lb and a volume of 190 mL is 3.87g/mL.

Learn more density at: brainly.com/question/20337365

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While making chicken soup for his family one evening, Luis added the amount of salt the recipe called for. After tasting the sou
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Answer:

d

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