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Aleksandr [31]
3 years ago
9

Can someone help me with these two? Pls

Physics
1 answer:
Gelneren [198K]3 years ago
8 0
For the first one: A falling object has higher gravitational potential energy and as it falls this decreases but kinetic energy increases. As the object hits the floor, energy is transferred to heat and sound.

42*9.8*12= 4939.2
Kinetic energy = 4939.2 OR 4939

To find the final speed use the kinetic energy formula;

Ek = 1/2 MV2

4939=1/2*42*v2
V2= 4939 divided by (1/2 * 42)
V2= 4939 / 21
V2= 235.1904761904762
Find square root
V= 15.3359211067
= 15.

Reach the ground at 15m s -¹


Note:
Formula To calculate kinetic energy:
Ek = 1/2 MV2
Ek= kinetic energy of an object
M= mass of object
V= velocity/speed of object

You might be interested in
An astronaut on a distant planet wants to determine its acceleration due to gravity. the astronaut throws a rock straight up wit
Tamiku [17]
Define
u = 16 m/s, the vertical launch velocity
g = acceleration due to gravity, measured positive downward
s = vertical distance traveled
t  = 21.2 s, total time of travel.

The vertical motion obeys the equation
s = ut - (1/2)gt²

When the rock is at ground level, s = 0.
Therefore
(16 m/s)(21.2 s) - 0.5*(g m/s²)*(21.2 s)² = 0
339.2 - 224.72g = 0
g = 1.5094 m/s²

Answer:
The acceleration due to gravity is 1.509 m/s² measured positive downward.


7 0
4 years ago
¡¡¡AYUDA CON ESTOS EJERCICIOS DE FÍSICA!!!
asambeis [7]

Answer:

(a) 8 V, (b) 144000 V, (c) 2 x 10^(-8) C

Explanation:

(a) charge, q = 5 μC , Work, W = 40 x 10-^(-6) J

The electric potential is given by

W = q V

40\times10^{-6}=5 \times10^{-6}\times V\\\\V = 8 V

(b)

charge, q = 8 x 10^(-6) C, distance, r = 50 cm = 0.5 m

Let the potential is V.

V =\frac{k q}{r}\\\\V =\frac{9\times 10^{9}\times 8\times 10^{-6}}{0.5}\\\\V =144000 V

(c)

Work, W = 8 x 10^(-5) J, Potential difference, V = 4000 V

Let the charge is q.

W= q V

8\times10^{-5}= q\times 4000\\\\q =2\times 10^{-8} C

3 0
3 years ago
What os the konectic energy of 620.0kg coaster moving with a velocity of 9.00m/s
luda_lava [24]
Hope this helps you.

4 0
4 years ago
Help me please, ;) I could use it
erastova [34]

Answer:

The solution(s) are in order with respect to the attachments

2.613\:\cdot10^5 Joules ; 5. Adding the same amount of heat to two different objects will produce the same increase in temperature ; 2. Same speed in both ; 2. A

Explanation:

Diagram 1 ( Liquid Nitrogen ) : So as you can see, we want our units in Joules here, and can therefore multiply the mass of gaseous nitrogen and the latent heat of liquid nitrogen, to cancel the units kg, and receive our solution - in terms of Joules. Let's do it.

q ( energy removed ) = mass of nitrogen * latent heat of liquid nitrogen,

q = 1.3 kg * 2.01 * 10⁵ J / kg = 1.3\:\cdot \:2.01\:\cdot \:\:10^5 = 10^5\cdot \:2.613 = 100000\cdot \:2.613 = 261300 Joules = 261.3 kiloJoules = 2.613 * 10⁵Joules is the energy that must be removed

Diagram 2 : The same amount of heat does not necessarily mean the same increase in temperature for two different objects. The increase in temperature depends on the specific heat capacity of the substance. Therefore your solution is 5 ) Adding the same amount of heat to two different objects will produce the same increase in temperature.

Diagram 3 : The temperatures in both glasses are the same, and hence the molecules have the same average speed. Therefore your solution is 2 ) Same speed in both.

Diagram 4 : Glass A has more water molecules, and hence has more thermal energy. Your solution is 2 ) A.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 32.5 g cube of aluminum initially at 45.8 °C is submerged into 105.3 g of water at 15.4 °C. What is the final temperature of b
lakkis [162]

Answer:

T = 17.26 ^oC

Explanation:

At thermal equilibrium we have heat given by aluminium must be equal to the heat absorbed by the water

so we will have

Q_1 = Q_2

m_1s_1\Delta T_1 = m_2s_2\Delta T_2

so we will have

32.5(900)(45.8 - T) = 105.3(4186)(T - 15.4)

so we have

(45.8 - T) = 15.1(T - 15.4)

so we have

16.1 T = 277.87

T = 17.26 ^oC

6 0
3 years ago
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