The reactivity of a metal is determined by these things.
Firstly, the number of electrons in the outer shell; the fewer the number of electrons in the outer shell, the more reactive the metal.
The number of electron shells also affects reactivity, the more electron shells there are, the more reactive the metal.
Answer:
As temperature increases the volume of given amount of gas increases while pressure and number of moles remain constant.
Explanation:
According to the charle's law,
The volume of given amount of gas is directly proportional to the temperature at constant pressure and number of moles of gas.
Mathematical expression:
V ∝ T
V = KT
V/T = K
When temperature changes from T₁ to T₂ and volume changes from V₁ to V₂.
V₁/T₁ = K V₂/T₂ = K
or
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
Thus, the ratio of volume and temperature remain constant for constant amount of gas at constant pressure.
Air is a mixture of several gasses
Amount of Niobium-91 initially
= 300/91 =3.2967mol
2040 years = 3 ×680 = 3 half-lives
therefore, amount left = 0.4121mol
mass of Niobium-91 remaining = 0.4121 ×91 =37.5g
