-- Free neutrons collide with Uranium nuclei.
If one is absorbed, then
-- the Uranium nucleus falls apart,
producing
-- smaller nuclei,
-- energy,
and
-- more free neutrons.
Answer:
Explanation:
Galileo proved the superiority of the heliocentric theory over the geocentric theory . Heliocentric theory changed the centre of universe from the earth to the sun . According to this theory , the solar system or the universe revolves around the sun .
But the present knowledge of universe considers sun as one of billions of stars present in the universe , with each star behaving as sun with its own solar system . The universe is made of cluster of stars with each cluster having their own centre around with they revolve . These clusters are called galaxy . Sun is a part of cluster called milky way . Sun along with other star of this galaxy revolves around the centre of its galaxy which is a super massive star .
Hence the old heliocentric theory does not fit into the present framework of universe by the scientist.
Answer:
Explanation:
Number of turns
N = 210turns
Length of solenoid
l = 0.18m
Cross sectional area
A = 4cm² = 4 × 10^-4m²
A. Inductance L?
Inductance can be determined using
L = N²μA/l
Where
μ is a constant of permeability of the core
μ = 4π × 10^-7 Tm/A
A is cross sectional area
l is length of coil
L is inductance
Therefore
L = N²μA / l
L=210² × 4π × 10^-7 × 4 × 10^-4 / 0.18
L = 1.23 × 10^-4 H
L = 0.123 mH
B. Self induce EMF ε?
EMF is given as
ε = -Ldi/dt
Since rate of decrease of current is 120 A/s
Then, di/dt = —120A/s, since the current is decreasing
Then,
ε = -Ldi/dt
ε = - 1.23 × 10^-4 × -120
ε = 0.01478 V
ε ≈ 0.015 V
Answer:
The magnitude of the force exerted by the ball on the catcher is 1.9 × 10² N
Explanation:
Hi there!
Let´s find the acceleration of the ball that makes it stop when caught by the catcher. The acceleration can be calculated from the equation of velocity considering that it is constant:
v = v0 + a · t
We know that initially the ball was traveling at 25 m/s, so, if we consider the position of the catcher as the origin of the frame of reference, then, v0 = -25 m/s. We also know that it takes the ball 20 ms (0.02 s) to stop (i.e. to reach a velocity of 0). Then using the equation of velocity:
v = v0 + a · t
0 m/s = -25 m/s + a · 0.020 s
25 m/s/ 0.020 s = a
Now, using the second law of Newton, we can calculate the force exerted by the catcher on the ball:
F = m · a
Where:
F = force.
m = mass of the ball.
a = acceleration.
F = 0.150 kg · (25 m/s/ 0.020 s) = 1.9 × 10² N
According to Newton´s third law, the force exerted by the ball on the catcher will be of equal magnitude but opposite direction. Then, the force exerted by the ball on the catcher will have a magnitude of 1.9 × 10² N.
