Answer:
B) protons and neutrons
Explanation:
An atom has a nucleus made of protons and neutrons, and electrons surrounding the nucleus
The gravity of Earth, denoted by g, is the net acceleration that is imparted to objects due to the combined effect of gravitation and the centrifugal force. In SI units this acceleration is measured in metres per second squared or equivalently in newtons per kilogram.
"2 km/hr/s" means that in each second, its engines can increase its speed by 2 km/hr.
If it keeps doing that for 30 seconds, its speed has increased by 60 km/hr.
On top of the initial speed of 20 km/hr, that's 80 km/hr at the end of the 30 seconds.
This whole discussion is of <em>speed</em>, not velocity. Surely, in high school physics,
you've learned the difference by now. There's no information in the question that
says anything about the train's <em>direction</em>, and it was wrong to mention velocity in
the question. This whole thing could have been taking place on a curved section
of track. If that were the case, it would have taken a team of ace engineers, cranking
their Curtas, to describe what was happening to the velocity. Better to just stick with
speed.
The above number has 3 significant figures.