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Assoli18 [71]
3 years ago
6

Rank the following carboxylic acids by acid strength, with the strongest at the top and the weakest at the bottom. It may help t

o draw each Lewis structure. Drag and drop options into correct order.For keyboard navigation...SHOW MORE Press space or enter to grab A. CF3CO2H B. CHF2CO2HC. CH2FCO2H D. CH3CO2H
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vitek1552 [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

$CF_3CO_2H> CHF_2CO_2H>CH_2FCO_2H>CH_3CO_2H$

Explanation:

Florine has the highest electronegativity and it thus pulls the element of $OH^- groups in the COOH group towards itself, making it relatively easy to loose the proton of the carboxyl group.

       F     O

       ↑     ||

 F← C ← C ← O - H             ,  Here three Florine withdraw

       ↓

       F

        F     O

       ↑     ||

 F← C ← C - O  H             ,  Here two Florine withdraw

       ↓

       H

        F   O

        |     ||

 H - C - C - OH             ,  Here one Florine withdraw

       ↓

       H

       H   O

        |     ||

 H - C - C - OH             ,  Here no Florine withdraw

        |

       H

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Predict the number of each atom needed to form a molecule of potassium Sulfide.
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

2.0 atoms of K and 1.0 atom of S are needed to form a molecule of potassium sulfide.

Explanation:

  • The potassium sulfide has the chemical formula <em>K₂S.</em>

∴ Every 1.0 molecule of K₂S composed of 2.0 atom of K and 1.0 atoms of S.

<u><em>So, 2.0 atoms of K and 1.0 atom of S are needed to form a molecule of potassium sulfide.</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of water can be formed from the reaction of 8.76 grams of H2 with 10.5 liters of O2 (at STP) according to the bal
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

16.9g of H₂O can be formed

Explanation:

Based on the chemical reaction, 2 moles of H₂ react per mole of O₂. To anser this question we must find limiting reactant converting the mass and volume of each reactant to moles:

<em>Moles H₂ -Molar mass: 2.016g/mol-:</em>

8.76g * (1mol / 2.016g) = 4.345 moles

<em>Moles O₂:</em>

PV = nRT

PV/RT = n

P = 1atm at STP

V = 10.5L

R = 0.082atmL/molK

T = 273.15K at STP

n = 1atm*10.5L / 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K

n = 0.469 moles of oxygen

For a complete reaction of 4.345 moles moles of hydrogen are required:

4.345 moles H2 * (1mol O2 / 2mol H2) = 2.173 moles of O2 are required. As there are just 0.469 moles, Oxygen is limiting reactant

Now, 1 mole of O2 produce 2 moles of H2O. 0.469 moles will produce:

0.469 moles O₂ * (2 moles H₂O / 1mol O₂) = 0.938 moles H₂O.

The mass is -Molar mas H₂O = 18.01g/mol-:

0.938 moles * (18.01g/mol) =

<h3>16.9g of H₂O can be formed</h3>
8 0
3 years ago
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ycow [4]

Answer:

molecular compound

Explanation:

it has two or more nonmetal elements and are covalently bonded

5 0
2 years ago
_________ are rocky materials mixed with very thick oil.
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4 0
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Answer:

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