Assuming an ideal gas, the speed of sound depends on temperature
only. Air is almost an ideal gas.
Assuming the temperature of 25°C in a "standard atmosphere", the
density of air is 1.1644 kg/m3, and the speed of sound is 346.13 m/s.
The velocity can't be specified, since the question gives no information
regarding the direction of the sound.
They traveling at -0.37/ms^
Answers:
a) -171.402 m/s
b) 17.49 s
c) 1700.99 m
Explanation:
We can solve this problem with the following equations:
(1)
(2)
(3)
Where:
is the bomb's final height
is the bomb's initial height
is the bomb's initial vertical velocity, since the airplane was moving horizontally
is the time
is the acceleration due gravity
is the bomb's range
is the bomb's initial horizontal velocity
is the bomb's final velocity
Knowing this, let's begin with the answers:
<h3>b) Time
</h3>
With the conditions given above, equation (1) is now written as:
(4)
Isolating
:
(5)
(6)
(7)
<h3>a) Final velocity
</h3>
Since
, equation (3) is written as:
(8)
(9)
(10) The negative sign only indicates the direction is downwards
<h3>c) Range
</h3>
Substituting (7) in (2):
(11)
(12)
Answer:
force of the breaks is 6650 N, direction opposite to direction of movement
Explanation: