Answer:
Galileo discovered that objects that are more dense, or have more mass, fall at a faster rate than less dense objects, due to this air resistance. A feather and a rubber ball dropped together. Air resistance causes the feather to fall more slowly, while the ball falls more fast.
Answer:
781×10¯² g of MgCl₂.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl₂ + H₂
Next, we shall determine the mass of HCl that reacted and the mass of MgCl₂ produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:
Molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5
= 36.5 g/mol
Mass of HCl from the balanced equation = 2 × 36.5 = 73 g
Molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24 + (35.5×2)
= 24 + 71
= 95 g/mol
Mass of MgCl₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 95 = 95 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
73 g of HCl reacted to produce 95 g of MgCl₂.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of MgCl₂ produced by the reaction of 6 g of HCl. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
73 g of HCl reacted to produce 95 g of MgCl₂.
Therefore, 6 g of HCl will react to produce = (6 × 95)/73 = 781×10¯² g of MgCl₂.
Thus, 781×10¯² g of MgCl₂ were obtained from the reaction.
Answer:
Niels Bohr proposed a model of the atom in which the electron was able to occupy only certain orbits around the nucleus. This atomic model was the first to use quantum theory, in that the electrons were limited to specific orbits around the nucleus.
Ernest Rutherford is known for his pioneering studies of radioactivity and the atom. He discovered that there are two types of radiation, alpha and beta particles, coming from uranium. He found that the atom consists mostly of empty space, with its mass concentrated in a central positively charged nucleus.
On April 30, 1897, British physicist J.J. Thomson announced his discovery that atoms were made up of smaller components. This finding revolutionized the way scientists thought about the atom and had major ramifications for the field of physics.
What is Dalton's atomic theory?
A theory of chemical combination, first stated by John Dalton in 1803. It involves the following postulates: (1) Elements consist of indivisible small particles (atoms). (2) All atoms of the same element are identical; different elements have different types of atom. (3) Atoms can neither be created nor destroyed.
The theory of Democritus held that everything is composed of "atoms," which are physically, but not geometrically, indivisible; that between atoms, there lies empty space; that atoms are indestructible, and have always been and always will be in motion; that there is an infinite number of atoms and of kinds of atoms,
Explanation:
My answer is A. I'm probably wrong. in bad in this subject
